Fang W L, Mills A S, Wanebo H J, Zfass A M
Office of Medical Education, University of Virginia, Charlottesville.
J Cancer Educ. 1987;2(1):27-30. doi: 10.1080/08858198709527855.
Since its establishment in 1983, the Virginia Colorectal Cancer Control Project has emphasized the importance of routine screening of asymptomatic adults for colorectal cancer. This has been accomplished through educational workshops that are offered to primary care physicians. These workshops provide didactic information on current concepts in screening and individualized instruction on the use of the flexible sigmoidoscope. Eleven workshops have been conducted since the fall of 1984. During the spring of 1986, a survey was mailed to workshop participants to determine whether changes had occurred in their screening practices. A total of 115 physicians responded to the survey. Prior to the workshop, 86 physicians performed the digital rectal examination; now 100 do. Prior to the workshop, 68 physicians performed the fecal occult blood test; now 89 do. Prior to the workshop, 34 physicians used a flexible scope; now 71 do. Participants found the workshop to be extremely effective in providing individualized instruction.
自1983年成立以来,弗吉尼亚结直肠癌控制项目一直强调对无症状成年人进行结直肠癌常规筛查的重要性。这是通过为初级保健医生举办的教育研讨会来实现的。这些研讨会提供有关筛查当前概念的教学信息以及使用乙状结肠镜的个性化指导。自1984年秋季以来,已举办了11次研讨会。1986年春季,向研讨会参与者邮寄了一份调查问卷,以确定他们的筛查做法是否发生了变化。共有115名医生回复了调查。研讨会之前,86名医生进行直肠指检;现在有100名医生进行。研讨会之前,68名医生进行粪便潜血试验;现在有89名医生进行。研讨会之前,34名医生使用软式内镜;现在有71名医生使用。参与者发现该研讨会在提供个性化指导方面非常有效。