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刺猬传播的猬癣菌致疼痛性大疱性手部癣

Hedgehog-Transmitted Trichophyton erinaceid Causing Painful Bullous Tinea Manuum.

作者信息

Walsh Amanda L, Merchan Nelson, Harper Carl M

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Division of Hand and Upper Extremity, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA.

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Division of Hand and Upper Extremity, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA.

出版信息

J Hand Surg Am. 2021 May;46(5):430.e1-430.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2020.06.015. Epub 2020 Aug 1.

DOI:10.1016/j.jhsa.2020.06.015
PMID:32753229
Abstract

Trichophyton is a species of fungus that commonly infects hedgehogs. As the popularity of keeping hedgehogs as pets increases, there have been reports of Trichophyton species infection in humans. Diagnosis and appropriate treatment of Trichophyton infection can be delayed owing to physicians' low index of suspicion and unfamiliarity with the physical manifestations. We describe a case of a 27-year-old healthy man who developed tinea manuum after handling a pet hedgehog. Presenting symptoms included a worsening bullous eruption and severe pain. Both fungal and histopathological study confirmed Trichophyton infection. He was treated with oral and topical antifungal medication. All symptoms resolved 2 weeks after initiation of treatment.

摘要

毛癣菌是一种通常感染刺猬的真菌。随着将刺猬作为宠物饲养的普及程度增加,已有人类感染毛癣菌的报道。由于医生的怀疑指数较低且不熟悉其临床表现,毛癣菌感染的诊断和适当治疗可能会延迟。我们描述了一例27岁健康男性在接触宠物刺猬后发生手部癣的病例。呈现的症状包括大疱性皮疹加重和剧痛。真菌和组织病理学研究均证实为毛癣菌感染。他接受了口服和外用抗真菌药物治疗。治疗开始2周后所有症状均消失。

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引用本文的文献

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Global Dermatophyte Infections Linked to Human and Animal Health: A Scoping Review.与人类和动物健康相关的全球皮肤癣菌感染:一项范围综述
Microorganisms. 2025 Mar 3;13(3):575. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms13030575.
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Host-driven subspeciation in the hedgehog fungus, , an emerging cause of human dermatophytosis.刺猬菌中的宿主驱动亚种形成,一种人类皮肤癣菌病的新出现病因。
Persoonia. 2022 Jul 12;48:203-218. doi: 10.3767/persoonia.2023.48.06. Epub 2022 Jun 5.
3
Hedgehog Dermatophytosis: Understanding Infection in Pet Hedgehogs and Its Implications for Human Health.
刺猬皮肤癣菌病:了解宠物刺猬的感染情况及其对人类健康的影响。
J Fungi (Basel). 2023 Nov 24;9(12):1132. doi: 10.3390/jof9121132.