Zakaria Ali, Khan Fizan, Ahmad Shehbaz, Turk Issam, Levinson Jay
Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Gastroenterology, Ascension Providence Hospital/Michigan State University College of Human Medicine, Southfield, USA.
Mercy Health, Michigan State University College of Human Medicine, Grand Rapids, MI, USA.
J Family Med Prim Care. 2020 May 31;9(5):2558-2561. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_170_20. eCollection 2020 May.
Chronic massive gastric distention is a rare condition that can occur due to an underlying obstruction or dysmotility. Gastric outlet obstruction (GOO) is often the culprit that can manifest as the result of the luminal, mural, or extrinsic compression. Gastric adenocarcinoma can rarely manifest as massive gastric distention due to partially obstructing mass or peptic stricture. Severe and fatal sequelae may develop, if early detection and appropriate intervention are delayed, such as gastric decompression, endoscopic evaluation and/or surgical resection. Herein, we present a case of a 60-year-old male who presented with progressive worsening of nonspecific symptoms over the 8-month period. He was found to have remarkable massive gastric distention on imaging which was chronic in etiology secondary to GOO due to metastatic signet-ring cell gastric adenocarcinoma.
慢性大量胃扩张是一种罕见的病症,可因潜在的梗阻或动力障碍而发生。胃出口梗阻(GOO)往往是罪魁祸首,可表现为管腔、壁内或外部压迫的结果。胃腺癌很少因部分阻塞性肿块或消化性狭窄而表现为大量胃扩张。如果早期检测和适当干预延迟,可能会出现严重和致命的后遗症,如胃减压、内镜评估和/或手术切除。在此,我们报告一例60岁男性患者,其在8个月期间出现非特异性症状进行性加重。影像学检查发现他有明显的大量胃扩张,病因是转移性印戒细胞胃腺癌导致的GOO继发慢性病变。