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乳腺癌患者伴抗 Ri 抗体相关进行性核上性麻痹样表现。

Anti- RI antibody associated progressive supranuclear palsy like presentation in a patient with breast carcinoma.

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160012,.

Department of Cytology and Gynecological Pathology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Chandigarh, 160012,.

出版信息

J Neuroimmunol. 2020 Oct 15;347:577345. doi: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2020.577345. Epub 2020 Jul 26.

Abstract

Paraneoplastic neurological syndromes (PNS) are well established entities associated with onconeural antibodies. Paraneoplastic parkinsonism is a highly under narrated presentation of PNS. Rapid progression of typical or atypical parkinsonism with red flags like multiaxial involvement, complete gaze palsy and a clinico-radiological mismatch should prompt a clinician to suspect secondary etiologies like infection, metabolic, vascular, metastatic and paraneoplastic causes. We describe a patient with rapidly progressive parkinsonism. Diagnosis of Breast carcinoma associated ANNA-2/ Anti Ri mediated PSP like phenotype was made in this patient based upon clinical examination and investigations. We also present a review of literature on paraneoplastic parkinsonism in this manuscript.

摘要

副肿瘤性神经系统综合征(PNS)是与神经元抗体相关的已被充分证实的疾病实体。副肿瘤性帕金森病是 PNS 一种高度被低估的表现形式。典型或非典型帕金森病的快速进展,伴有多轴受累、完全眼球运动麻痹和临床-影像学不匹配等危险信号,应促使临床医生怀疑感染、代谢、血管、转移性和副肿瘤性等继发性病因。我们描述了一例快速进展性帕金森病患者。根据临床检查和检查结果,该患者被诊断为乳腺癌相关的 ANNA-2/抗 Ri 介导的 PSP 样表型。本文还对副肿瘤性帕金森病的文献进行了回顾。

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