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在诊所工作还是在医院工作?对台湾家庭医生招聘广告的分析。

To Work at Clinics or at Hospitals? Analysis of Family Physician Recruitment Advertising in Taiwan.

机构信息

Department of Family Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, No. 201, Sec. 2, Shi-Pai Road, Taipei 112, Taiwan.

Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, No. 201, Sec. 2, Shi-Pai Road, Taipei 112, Taiwan.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Aug 5;17(16):5636. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17165636.

Abstract

Family physicians act as gatekeepers of the healthcare system and have an indispensable role in providing holistic care in the primary care system. While previous studies had focused on the geographic maldistribution of family physicians, the current study investigated the distribution of job opportunities for family physicians by analyzing recruitment advertisements posted in medical association journals, as an indirect way to observe the marketplace demand for physicians. We collected all the recruitment advertisements for family physicians in the twelve issues of the Taiwan Medical Journal, the official organ of the Taiwan Medical Association, in 2018. In contrast to 124 new trainees annually, 739 advertisements for family physicians were posted within the entire year. After eliminating repeated advertisements, there were 302 distinct advertisements, of which hospitals accounted for 18.9% ( = 57). The job opportunities at hospitals were offered mainly by regional hospitals ( = 26) and community hospitals ( = 29), but only two by medical centers. Family physicians in Taiwan were in great demand not only by primary care clinics but also by hospitals. The role of family physicians in hospitals is worth further study.

摘要

家庭医生作为医疗保健系统的把关人,在初级保健系统中提供整体护理方面发挥着不可或缺的作用。虽然之前的研究集中在家庭医生的地理分布不均上,但本研究通过分析医学协会期刊上发布的招聘广告来研究家庭医生的工作机会分布,这是观察医生市场需求的一种间接方式。我们收集了 2018 年《台湾医学杂志》(台湾医学会的官方期刊)12 期的所有家庭医生招聘广告。与每年 124 名新学员相比,2018 年全年共发布了 739 则家庭医生招聘广告。在剔除重复广告后,共有 302 则不同的广告,其中医院占 18.9%(=57)。医院的工作机会主要由区域医院(=26)和社区医院(=29)提供,但只有两家医疗中心提供。台湾对家庭医生的需求不仅来自基层诊所,也来自医院。家庭医生在医院的角色值得进一步研究。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ddbb/7459441/914d93556dd6/ijerph-17-05636-g001.jpg

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