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本文引用的文献

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Joint modeling of correlated binary outcomes: The case of contraceptive use and HIV knowledge in Bangladesh.相关二元结局的联合建模：以孟加拉国的避孕措施使用情况和艾滋病知识为例。
PLoS One. 2018 Jan 19;13(1):e0190917. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0190917. eCollection 2018.
2
Willingness to pay for antiretroviral drugs among HIV and AIDS clients in south-east Nigeria.尼日利亚东南部艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者对抗逆转录病毒药物的支付意愿。
Health Expect. 2018 Feb;21(1):270-278. doi: 10.1111/hex.12612. Epub 2017 Aug 14.
3
Antiretroviral therapy for control of the HIV-associated tuberculosis epidemic in resource-limited settings.在资源有限的环境中，抗逆转录病毒疗法控制与艾滋病毒相关的结核病流行。
Clin Chest Med. 2009 Dec;30(4):685-99, viii. doi: 10.1016/j.ccm.2009.08.010.
4
HIV epidemiology update and transmission factors: risks and risk contexts--16th International AIDS Conference epidemiology plenary.《艾滋病病毒流行病学最新情况及传播因素：风险与风险背景——第16届国际艾滋病大会流行病学全会》
Clin Infect Dis. 2007 Apr 1;44(7):981-7. doi: 10.1086/512371. Epub 2007 Feb 26.

莫桑比克的艾滋病毒调查：与单独的分层模型相比，采用联立模型进行分析。

HIV survey in Mozambique: analysis with simultaneous model in contrast to separate hierarchical models.

作者信息

Fang Di, Lang Anqi, Wilson Jeffrey R

机构信息

Agribusiness, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, USA.

School of Mathematics and Statistics, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ USA.

出版信息

Arch Public Health. 2020 Jul 31;78:70. doi: 10.1186/s13690-020-00453-8. eCollection 2020.

DOI:10.1186/s13690-020-00453-8
PMID:32765847
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7395358/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The analysis of correlated responses obtained one at a time in survey data is not as informative or as useful as modeling them simultaneously. Simultaneous modeling allows for the opportunity to evaluate the system in a more pragmatic form rather than to allow for responses that assumedly originated in isolation.

METHODS

This research uses the Mozambique National Survey data to demonstrate the benefits of simultaneous modeling on blood test results, knowledge of HIV/AIDS, and awareness of an HIV/AIDS campaign. This simultaneous modeling also addresses the correlation inherent due to the hierarchical structure in the data collection.

RESULTS

Employment and self-perceived risk of HIV/AIDS have different impact on blood test, awareness of an HIV/AIDS campaign, and knowledge of HIV/AIDS when examined simultaneously as opposed to separate modeling.

CONCLUSION

Simultaneous modeling of correlated responses improves the reliability of the estimates. More importantly, it provides an opportunity to engage in cost-saving decisions when designing future surveys and make better health policies.

摘要

背景

对调查数据中一次获取一个的相关反应进行分析，不如对它们进行同时建模那样信息丰富或有用。同时建模提供了以更实际的形式评估系统的机会，而不是允许那些假定孤立产生的反应。

方法

本研究使用莫桑比克国家调查数据来证明对血液检测结果、艾滋病毒/艾滋病知识以及艾滋病毒/艾滋病宣传活动认知进行同时建模的益处。这种同时建模还解决了由于数据收集的层次结构而固有的相关性。

结果

与单独建模相比，同时检查就业情况和自我感知的艾滋病毒/艾滋病风险时，它们对血液检测、艾滋病毒/艾滋病宣传活动认知以及艾滋病毒/艾滋病知识有不同影响。

结论

对相关反应进行同时建模提高了估计的可靠性。更重要的是，它为在设计未来调查时做出节省成本的决策以及制定更好的卫生政策提供了机会。