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小儿骨科患者的超声评估。

Ultrasound Evaluation of Pediatric Orthopaedic Patients.

机构信息

From the Department of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Orthopedic Hospital, New York, NY (Dr. Litrenta, Dr. Masrouha, and Dr. Castaneda), and Middlesex Orthopedic, Middletown, CT (Dr. Wasterlain).

出版信息

J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2020 Aug 15;28(16):e696-e705. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-17-00895.

Abstract

Ultrasonography is a valuable tool that can be used in many capacities to evaluate and treat pediatric orthopaedic patient. It has the capability to depict bone, cartilaginous and soft-tissue structures, and provide dynamic information. This technique can be readily applied to a wide range of pediatric conditions, including developmental dysplasia of the hip, congenital limb deficiencies, fracture management, joint effusions, and many other musculoskeletal pathologies. There are many benefits of implementing ultrasonography as a regular tool. It is readily accessible at most centers, and information can be quickly obtained in a minimally invasive way, which limits the need for radiation exposure. Ultrasonography is a safe and reliable tool that pediatric orthopaedic surgeons can incorporate into the diagnosis and management of a broad spectrum of pathology.

摘要

超声检查是一种非常有价值的工具,可以用于评估和治疗儿科骨科患者。它具有描绘骨骼、软骨和软组织结构以及提供动态信息的能力。这种技术可以广泛应用于多种儿科疾病,包括发育性髋关节发育不良、先天性肢体缺失、骨折管理、关节积液以及许多其他肌肉骨骼病理学。将超声检查作为常规工具具有许多优点。它在大多数中心都很容易获得,并且可以以微创的方式快速获取信息,从而减少辐射暴露的需求。超声检查是一种安全可靠的工具,儿科骨科医生可以将其纳入广泛病理的诊断和管理中。

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