Pestrea Catalin, Gherghina Alexandra, Ortan Florin, Cismaru Gabriel, Radu Rosu
Department of Interventional Cardiology, Brasov County Emergency Clinical Hospital.
5th Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiology-Rehabilitation, "Iuliu Hatieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 Aug 7;99(32):e21633. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000021633.
Pacing of the His bundle and conduction system seems an attractive site for pacing. Lead placement in His-pacing might be technically challenging due to surrounding structures and particular anatomic location.
A 62-years old male patient was admitted for recurrent syncope. Electrocardiographic monitoring revealed periods of complete atrioventricular block with left branch block morphology and a QRS duration of 160 ms.
A diagnosis of intermittent complete atrioventricular block was made with a Class I indication of permanent dual-chamber cardiac pacing.
A lead delivery system with a C315 His catheter and a Select Secure 3830 69 cm pacing lead was placed at the septal area of the atrioventricular junction with good pacing and sensing thresholds. An important narowing of the QRS was observed.
After the procedure, good pacing and sensing parameters were observed.Echocardiography revealed disappearance of the previously recorded ventricular dyssynchronism.Device follow-up at 1 month and 3 months showed stable pacing and sensing parameters.
Pacing the distal His bundle normalized the QRS complex, therefore "curing" both the atrioventricular and the left bundle branch conduction abnormalities. As such, the technique can be used as an alternative to cardiac electrical resynchronization therapy with acceptable pacing and detection thresholds and better ventricular activation pattern.
希氏束和传导系统起搏似乎是一个有吸引力的起搏部位。由于周围结构和特殊的解剖位置,希氏束起搏时导线放置在技术上可能具有挑战性。
一名62岁男性患者因反复晕厥入院。心电图监测显示存在完全性房室传导阻滞,呈左束支阻滞形态,QRS波时限为160毫秒。
诊断为间歇性完全性房室传导阻滞,有永久性双腔心脏起搏的I类指征。
使用带有C315希氏导管和Select Secure 3830 69厘米起搏导线的导线输送系统,放置在房室交界的间隔区域,起搏和感知阈值良好。观察到QRS波明显变窄。
术后观察到良好的起搏和感知参数。超声心动图显示先前记录的心室不同步消失。1个月和3个月的设备随访显示起搏和感知参数稳定。
希氏束远端起搏使QRS波群正常化,因此“治愈”了房室传导和左束支传导异常。因此,该技术可作为心脏电再同步治疗的替代方法,具有可接受的起搏和检测阈值以及更好的心室激动模式。