Przychodnia Syntonia, Kielce, Polska.
Psychiatr Pol. 2020 Apr 30;54(2):239-252. doi: 10.12740/PP/OnlineFirst/109070.
The aim of the study was an attempt to determine the structure and intensity of perfectionism among junior secondary school students, which can significantly trigger the incidence of Anorexia Readiness Syndrome (ARS).
The empirical study was conducted by means of the Food Attitude Questionnaire (FAQ) by Beata Ziółkowska (2001) and the Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale (FMPS) by Frost et al. (1990). The study was conducted on a group of 345 junior secondary school students.
(1) A high level of anorexia readiness coexists with the parents' high level of criticism and their high expectations. (2) A high level of anorexia readiness coexists with excessive concern about one's own mistakes and doubts about actions. (3) The perception of one's own attractiveness coexists with excessive concern about one's own mistakes and excessive criticism on the part of the parents. (4) The higher the tendency to reduce weight, the deeper the concern about one's own mistakes and doubts about actions. (5) The individuals with a high level of anorexia readiness in comparison with the individuals with low anorexia readiness have a deeper concern about mistakes and higher personal standards. (6) The individuals with a high level of anorexia readiness, as compared to the people with low anorexia readiness, perceive their parents as more critical and demanding.
本研究旨在探讨初中生完美主义结构和强度与易发性厌食症预备综合征（ARS）的关系。
采用贝塔·日奥尔科夫斯卡（Beata Ziółkowska）的饮食态度问卷（FAQ）和 Frost 等人（Frost et al.）的多维完美主义量表（FMPS）对 345 名初中生进行实证研究。
（1）较高的厌食症预备水平与父母的高批评性和高期望并存。（2）较高的厌食症预备水平与过度关注自身错误和对行动的怀疑并存。（3）对自身吸引力的感知与过度关注自身错误和父母的过度批评并存。（4）减轻体重的倾向越高，对自身错误的关注和对行动的怀疑就越深。（5）与厌食症预备水平较低的个体相比，厌食症预备水平较高的个体对错误的关注程度更深，个人标准也更高。（6）与厌食症预备水平较低的个体相比，厌食症预备水平较高的个体认为自己的父母更挑剔、要求更高。
