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泰国蚋属（双翅目：蚋科）物种组的21个新物种及其亲缘关系

Twenty-one new species of the () species group (Diptera, Simuliidae) in Thailand, with their genetic relationships.

作者信息

Takaoka Hiroyuki, Srisuka Wichai, Fukuda Masako, Saeung Atiporn

机构信息

Tropical Infectious Diseases Research and Education Centre (TIDREC), University of Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia University of Malaya Kuala Lumpur Malaysia.

Entomology Section, Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden, P.O. Box 7, Maerim, Chiang Mai 50180, Thailand Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden Chiang Mai Thailand.

出版信息

Zookeys. 2020 Jul 20;950:51-152. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.950.51298. eCollection 2020.

DOI:10.3897/zookeys.950.51298
PMID:32774101
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7387366/
Abstract

Females and males reared from pupae, their pupal exuviae and cocoons, and mature larvae of the Simulium (Gomphostilbia) asakoae species group from various localities in Thailand were morphologically examined. A total of 25 species was identified, including two of four known species ( Takaoka & Davies and Takaoka & Srisuka), one newly confirmed species ( Takaoka, Srisuka & Saeung, originally described from Myanmar), one newly transferred species ( Takaoka & Suzuki formerly of the species group), and 21 new species. Descriptions of all 21 new species are given, and the first full description of the male of , together with the revised descriptions of its female, pupa, and larva, is also provided. Keys to identify all 27 members of this species group from Thailand are given for females, males, pupae, and larvae. The genetic relationships of all but one species were resolved using COI gene sequence-based analysis. All 26 species were divided into nine subgroups, I-IX, each consisting of two, one, four, nine, one, three, two, one and three species, respectively.

摘要

对采自泰国各地的细蠓（绳蠓亚属）麻里细蠓种团的雌雄成虫、蛹壳与茧以及成熟幼虫进行了形态学检查。共鉴定出25个物种，包括4个已知物种中的2个（高冈和戴维斯及高冈和斯里苏卡所定种）、1个新确认物种（高冈、斯里苏卡和赛昂所定种，最初描述于缅甸）、1个新转移物种（高冈和铃木所定种，原属该种团）以及21个新物种。给出了所有21个新物种的描述，还首次完整描述了麻里细蠓的雄性，并对其雌性、蛹和幼虫进行了修订描述。给出了从泰国鉴定该种团所有27个成员的雌性、雄性、蛹和幼虫的检索表。除1个物种外，其余所有物种的遗传关系均通过基于COI基因序列的分析得以解析。26个物种被分为9个亚组，即I - IX组，每组分别包含2个、1个、4个、9个、1个、3个、2个、1个和3个物种。

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