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[新型荷兰肾脏检测法。II. 检测系统的敏感性]

[The New Dutch Kidney Test. II. Sensitivity of the test system].

作者信息

Nouws J F, Broex N J, den Hartog J M, Driessens F, Driessen-van Lankveld W D

出版信息

Tijdschr Diergeneeskd. 1988 Mar 1;113(5):247-53.

PMID:3279568
Abstract

When the in vitro sensitivity of the New Netherlands Kidney Test (NNKT) is compared with that of the test plates of the current Netherlands Kidney Test (NKT) and the EEC four-plate system (ECT), this shows that it occupies a middle position with regard to aminoglycosides, macrolides and tetracyclines. The test plate of the NNKT is more sensitive to sulphonamides. Experimental qualitative and quantitative studies in slaughtered pigs showed that the New Netherlands Kidney Test was equally sensitive or more so in detecting residues of sulphonamides, chloramphenicol, tetracyclines, aminoglycosides and penicillin derivatives than the ECT system for meat. In addition to the simplicity of the current Netherlands Kidney Test, the New Netherlands Kidney Test also shows the broad-spectrum sensitivity of the ECT system. When tolerance standard of nitrofurans or chloramphenicol respectively is 1 or 10 ppb, the New Netherlands Kidney Test will fail.

摘要

将新荷兰肾脏检测法(NNKT)的体外敏感性与现行荷兰肾脏检测法(NKT)的检测板以及欧洲经济共同体四板系统(ECT)的体外敏感性进行比较时发现,就氨基糖苷类、大环内酯类和四环素类药物而言,NNKT处于中间位置。NNKT的检测板对磺胺类药物更为敏感。在屠宰猪身上进行的实验性定性和定量研究表明,在检测磺胺类、氯霉素、四环素、氨基糖苷类和青霉素衍生物的残留方面,新荷兰肾脏检测法与ECT肉类检测系统同样敏感或更敏感。除了具备现行荷兰肾脏检测法的简便性外,新荷兰肾脏检测法还展现出ECT系统的广谱敏感性。当呋喃类或氯霉素的耐受标准分别为1 ppb或10 ppb时,新荷兰肾脏检测法将无法通过检测。

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