Eftekhar Tahereh, Forooghifar Tahereh, Khalili Tahereh, Shariat Mamak, Haghollahi Fedyeh
Associate Professor, Vali-Asr Reproductive Health Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Urogynecology Fellowship, Baharloo Hospital, Department of Pelvic Floor (Urogynecology), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
J Lasers Med Sci. 2020 Summer;11(3):292-298. doi: 10.34172/jlms.2020.49. Epub 2020 Jun 21.
Sexual dysfunction is a complex problem in postmenopausal women with a prevalence rate of 68%-86%. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of a fractional CO laser or vaginal cream on the improvement of sexual function in menopausal women. This is a two-group clinical trial study. Postmenopausal women with the inclusion criterion were enrolled and randomly divided into 2 groups of intervention (n=25) and control group (n=25). In the intervention group, CO laser therapy was performed every month for three months, and in the control group, Premarin vaginal cream was applied (0.625 mg, 3 nights a week for 3 months. Vaginal health index (VHI) scoring and Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) questionnaires were completed before and three months after the treatment. The effects of the laser treatment were greater than the Premarin group with respect to improvement in sexual desire, orgasms, sexual satisfaction, less pain during sexual relations, and overall sexual function ( <0.05). It seems that the fractional CO laser may be more effective than hormonal therapy in improving sexual function in postmenopausal women.
性功能障碍是绝经后女性中的一个复杂问题,患病率为68%-86%。本研究旨在评估分次二氧化碳激光或阴道乳膏对改善绝经后女性性功能的效果。这是一项两组临床试验研究。纳入符合标准的绝经后女性并随机分为干预组(n=25)和对照组(n=25)。干预组每月进行一次二氧化碳激光治疗,共三个月,对照组使用倍美力阴道乳膏(0.625毫克,每周三晚,共三个月)。在治疗前和治疗三个月后完成阴道健康指数(VHI)评分和女性性功能指数(FSFI)问卷调查。在改善性欲、性高潮、性满意度、性交时疼痛减轻以及整体性功能方面,激光治疗的效果优于倍美力组(P<0.05)。分次二氧化碳激光在改善绝经后女性性功能方面似乎可能比激素治疗更有效。