Reiter-Brennan Cara, Cainzos-Achirica Miguel, Soroosh Garshasb, Saxon David R, Blaha Michael J, Eckel Robert H
Johns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Department of Radiology and Neuroradiology, Charité, Berlin, Germany.
Cardiovasc Endocrinol Metab. 2020 Jul 16;9(3):70-80. doi: 10.1097/XCE.0000000000000224. eCollection 2020 Sep.
The high prevalence of cardiovascular disease and worldwide diabetes epidemic has created an ever-increasing burden on the healthcare system. This calls for the creation of a new medicine subspecialty: cardiometabolic medicine. Using information from review articles listed on PubMed and professional society guidelines, the authors advocate for a cardiometabolic medicine specialization training program. The curriculum would integrate relevant knowledge and skills of cardiology and endocrinology as well as content of other disciplines essential to the optimal care of cardiometabolic patients, such as epidemiology, biostatistics, behavioral science and psychology. Cardiometabolic medicine should be seen as an opportunity for life-long learning, with core concepts introduced in medical school and continuing through CME courses for practicing physicians. To improve care for complex patients with multiple co-morbidities, a paradigm shift must occur, transforming siloed education, and treatment and training to interdisciplinary and collaborative work.
心血管疾病的高患病率和全球糖尿病流行给医疗系统带来了日益沉重的负担。这就需要创建一个新的医学亚专业:心脏代谢医学。作者利用来自PubMed上列出的综述文章和专业协会指南的信息,倡导开展心脏代谢医学专业培训项目。该课程将整合心脏病学和内分泌学的相关知识与技能,以及对心脏代谢疾病患者进行最佳护理所必需的其他学科内容,如流行病学、生物统计学、行为科学和心理学。心脏代谢医学应被视为一个终身学习的机会,核心概念在医学院引入,并通过继续医学教育课程持续传授给执业医师。为了改善对患有多种合并症的复杂患者的护理,必须发生范式转变,将孤立的教育、治疗和培训转变为跨学科和协作的工作。