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韩国残疾女性的就业因素。

Factors for Employment of Women with Disabilities in South Korea.

作者信息

Kim Ja Young

机构信息

Department of Social Welfare, Sungkyunkwan University , Seoul, South Korea.

出版信息

J Evid Based Soc Work (2019). 2020 Nov-Dec;17(6):749-760. doi: 10.1080/26408066.2020.1798320. Epub 2020 Aug 18.

Abstract

PURPOSE

The purpose of this study is to examine factors that have an effect on the employment status of women with disabilities.

METHOD

Logistic regression analysis was conducted to examine the factors affecting the employment of women with disabilities using the Panel Survey of Employment for the Disabled (PSED).

FINDINGS

We found that education, possession of qualification, degree of disability, health status, self-efficacy, and self-esteem had a positive effect on the employment status of disabled women.

DISCUSSION

This study focuses on analyzing the effects of demographic, human capital, disability and health, and psychological as well as emotional factors on the employment status of disabled women.

CONCLUSION

It is necessary to promote possession of qualification and health-related programs targeting unemployed disabled women, which can improve the employment rate of women with disabilities. Besides, programs that improve self-efficacy and self-esteem taking into comprehensive consideration the characteristics of women with disabilities should be developed.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在探讨影响残疾女性就业状况的因素。

方法

利用残疾人就业情况追踪调查(PSED),进行逻辑回归分析,以检验影响残疾女性就业的因素。

结果

我们发现教育程度、资格拥有情况、残疾程度、健康状况、自我效能感和自尊对残疾女性的就业状况有积极影响。

讨论

本研究着重分析人口统计学、人力资本、残疾与健康以及心理和情感因素对残疾女性就业状况的影响。

结论

有必要推动针对失业残疾女性的资格获取和健康相关项目,这可以提高残疾女性的就业率。此外,应制定综合考虑残疾女性特点的提高自我效能感和自尊的项目。

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