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sp. nov.,一种从粪便中分离得到的新型放线菌。

sp. nov., a novel actinobacterium isolated from faeces.

机构信息

Institute of Microbial Pharmaceuticals, College of Life and Health Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110819, PR China.

Yunnan Institute of Microbiology, School of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, 2# North Cuihu Road, Kunming, Yunnan 650091, PR China.

出版信息

Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2020 Sep;70(9):5115-5122. doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.004389. Epub 2020 Aug 18.

DOI:10.1099/ijsem.0.004389
PMID:32809927
Abstract

A novel Gram-stain-positive, aerobic, non-spore-forming, irregular short rod-shaped actinobacterial strain, designated YIM 102482-1, was isolated from the faeces of . Strain YIM 102482-1 grew optimally at 30-37 °C, at pH 8.0 and in the presence of 1.0-3.0% (w/v) NaCl. Similarly, analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain YIM 102482-1 was a member of the genus and most closely related to NBRC 15706 (97.6 %), NBRC 103089 (97.6 %), KCTC 13959 (96.4 %) and DSM 13485 (96.0 %), respectively. Furthermore, phylogenetic trees based on 16S rRNA gene sequences and genomic sequences demonstrated that strain YIM 102482-1 formed a distinct branch with all type strains of the genus . The major whole-cell sugars and cellular fatty acids (>10.0 %) were ribose and rhamnose, and anteiso-C, iso-C and C, respectively. The predominant menaquinone was MK-9, and 2,4-diaminobutyric acid and ornithine were the diagnostic diamino acids in the cell-wall peptidoglycan. The dominant polar lipids consisted of diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol and unidentified glycolipid. The DNA G+C content of YIM 102482-1 was 63.0 mol%. Based on analysis results of physiological, biochemical and chemotaxonomic data, strain YIM 102482-1 represents a novel species of the genus , for which the name sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is YIM 102482-1(=DSM 102156=CCTCC AB 2016023).

摘要

一株新型革兰氏阳性、需氧、非孢子形成、不规则短杆状放线菌菌株,被命名为 YIM 102482-1,从. 的粪便中分离得到。菌株 YIM 102482-1 在 30-37°C、pH8.0 和 1.0-3.0%(w/v)NaCl 存在下生长最佳。同样,基于 16S rRNA 基因序列的分析表明,菌株 YIM 102482-1 是 属的成员,与 NBRC 15706(97.6%)、 NBRC 103089(97.6%)、 KCTC 13959(96.4%)和 DSM 13485(96.0%)最为密切相关。此外,基于 16S rRNA 基因序列和基因组序列构建的系统发育树表明,菌株 YIM 102482-1 与 属的所有模式菌株形成了一个独特的分支。主要的全细胞糖和细胞脂肪酸(>10.0%)为核糖和鼠李糖,以及 anteiso-C、iso-C 和 C。主要的menaquinone 是 MK-9,细胞壁肽聚糖中的诊断二氨基氨基酸是 2,4-二氨基丁酸和鸟氨酸。主要的极性脂质由双磷脂酰甘油、磷脂酰甘油和未鉴定的糖脂组成。YIM 102482-1 的 DNA G+C 含量为 63.0 mol%。基于生理、生化和化学分类学数据的分析结果,菌株 YIM 102482-1 代表了 属的一个新种,建议将其命名为. sp. nov.。模式菌株为 YIM 102482-1(=DSM 102156=CCTCC AB 2016023)。

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