Doctoral School of Psychology, ELTE Eötvös Loránd University , Budapest, Hungary.
MTA-ELTE Lendület Adaptation Research Group, Institute of Psychology, ELTE Eötvös Loránd University , Budapest, Hungary.
Int J Clin Exp Hypn. 2020 Oct-Dec;68(4):451-465. doi: 10.1080/00207144.2020.1802733. Epub 2020 Aug 20.
There has been increasing clinical interest in active-alert hypnosis (AAH). However, relatively few studies have been devoted to studying its properties systematically. The present study compared the subjective experiences of subjects (31) and hypnotists (5) during AAH, using Pekala's Phenomenology of Consciousness Inventory (PCI), the Dyadic Interactional Harmony (DIH) scale and the Archaic Involvement Measure (AIM). Results demonstrated similarities between the experiences of subjects and hypnotists. The only significant difference between the subjects' and the hypnotists' experiences was shown by the PCI, which highlighted the differences stemming from the different roles of hypnotist and subject during the AAH. The study suggests it may be important to examine subjective descriptors in the exploration of personal experiences in studies of AAH.
主动警觉催眠(AAH)越来越受到临床关注。然而,系统研究其特性的相关研究相对较少。本研究使用 Pekala 的意识现象学量表(PCI)、对偶互动和谐量表(DIH)和远古卷入量表(AIM)比较了被试(31 名)和催眠师(5 名)在 AAH 中的主观体验。结果表明,被试和催眠师的体验存在相似之处。被试和催眠师的体验唯一显著的差异体现在 PCI 上,这突出了催眠师和被试在 AAH 过程中不同角色所产生的差异。该研究表明,在研究 AAH 的个人体验时,检查主观描述符可能很重要。