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节肢动物叮咬样皮疹作为一名HIV感染患者二期梅毒的罕见表现

Arthropod Bite-Like Eruption as Rare Presentation of Secondary Syphilis in an HIV-Infected Patient.

作者信息

Chen Chih-Yu, Lu Yu-Hsuan, Lin Yu-Chun, Hung Chih-Tsung, Wang Wei-Ming, Chiang Chien-Ping

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.

Department of Chinese Medicine, Taipei City Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.

出版信息

Indian J Dermatol. 2020 Jul-Aug;65(4):307-309. doi: 10.4103/ijd.IJD_522_18.

Abstract

Secondary syphilis represents a diagnostic challenge due to its varied clinical manifestations. Co-infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) adds to the diversity of the clinical presentation of syphilis. We herein report a case of secondary syphilis as an arthropod bite-like eruption in a previously undiagnosed HIV-coinfected patient. A 24-year-old homosexual male presented with multiple corticosteroid-resistant insect bite-like nodules on his trunk and bilateral arms. Skin biopsy disclosed plasma cell infiltration and positive staining. His symptoms got dramatic remission after benzathine penicillin G therapy. The presented case extends the clinical spectrum of secondary syphilis in HIV patient.

摘要

二期梅毒因其临床表现多样而构成诊断挑战。与人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)合并感染增加了梅毒临床表现的多样性。我们在此报告一例二期梅毒,表现为节肢动物叮咬样皮疹,患者为一名先前未诊断出合并感染HIV的患者。一名24岁的同性恋男性,其躯干和双侧手臂出现多个对皮质类固醇耐药的昆虫叮咬样结节。皮肤活检显示浆细胞浸润及染色阳性。苄星青霉素G治疗后其症状显著缓解。该病例拓宽了HIV患者二期梅毒的临床谱。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6850/7423235/fbf7f2db8bcd/IJD-65-307-g001.jpg

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