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印度尼西亚的家庭金融脆弱性：衡量与决定因素

Household financial vulnerability in Indonesia: Measurement and determinants.

作者信息

Noerhidajati Sri, Purwoko Agung Bayu, Werdaningtyas Hesti, Kamil Amalia Insan, Dartanto Teguh

机构信息

Bank Indonesia, Indonesia.

Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia.

出版信息

Econ Model. 2021 Mar;96:433-444. doi: 10.1016/j.econmod.2020.03.028. Epub 2020 Apr 2.

DOI:10.1016/j.econmod.2020.03.028
PMID:32836621
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7255276/
Abstract

This study assesses the level of financial vulnerability of Indonesian households using data from the Household's Balance Sheet Survey (Survei Neraca Rumah Tangga/SNRT) 2016 and 2017. The SNRT are micro-unit of household data that contains information on preferences and behavior. Through both objective and subjective measurements of the Household Financial Vulnerability Index (FVI), we find that the financial vulnerability of Indonesian households is not only strongly influenced by income factors, but also by finance-related behavioral characteristics and several socio-economic factors. As a consistency and robustness check, we also estimate econometric models using the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) panel data for the periods 1993, 1997, 2000, 2007 and 2014. Our study then conclude that the level of household financial vulnerability decreased in 2017. Moreover, the study suggests that we should carefully monitor the behaviour of middle income group as they contribute significantly to the household financial vulnerability in Indonesia.

摘要

本研究利用2016年和2017年家庭资产负债表调查（Survei Neraca Rumah Tangga/SNRT）的数据，评估了印度尼西亚家庭的金融脆弱程度。SNRT是家庭数据的微观单位，包含有关偏好和行为的信息。通过对家庭金融脆弱性指数（FVI）的客观和主观衡量，我们发现，印度尼西亚家庭的金融脆弱性不仅受到收入因素的强烈影响，还受到与金融相关的行为特征和若干社会经济因素的影响。作为一致性和稳健性检验，我们还使用1993年、1997年、2000年、2007年和2014年期间的印度尼西亚家庭生活调查（IFLS）面板数据估计了计量模型。我们的研究随后得出结论，2017年家庭金融脆弱程度有所下降。此外，该研究表明，我们应密切监测中等收入群体的行为，因为他们对印度尼西亚家庭金融脆弱性有重大影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/06c6/7255276/4245a72b624d/fx3_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/06c6/7255276/526e57b7f6bf/gr1_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/06c6/7255276/252d69a1b3d3/gr2_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/06c6/7255276/a5253c117c13/gr3_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/06c6/7255276/526bba2c34f8/fx1_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/06c6/7255276/bc24541910f6/fx2_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/06c6/7255276/4245a72b624d/fx3_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/06c6/7255276/526e57b7f6bf/gr1_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/06c6/7255276/252d69a1b3d3/gr2_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/06c6/7255276/a5253c117c13/gr3_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/06c6/7255276/526bba2c34f8/fx1_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/06c6/7255276/bc24541910f6/fx2_lrg.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/06c6/7255276/4245a72b624d/fx3_lrg.jpg

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