Division 1 Policy Issues and Programmes, Federal Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (BAuA), Dortmund, Germany.
Chronobiol Int. 2020 Sep-Oct;37(9-10):1283-1286. doi: 10.1080/07420528.2020.1806291. Epub 2020 Aug 24.
Career decisions are based on the fit between an individual and his/her environment. This study explores the effect of person-environment fit regarding actual and preferred weekly working hours on early and late retirement intentions in a sample of 7,859 employees aged 50 to 65 years of age living in Germany. Findings from multinomial logistic regression analysis show that a preferred decrease in working hours was associated with an increased risk for early retirement compared to regular retirement intentions (OR = 1.82). A preferred increase in working hours was associated with higher odds for a late career (OR = 1.87).
职业决策基于个体与其环境之间的匹配程度。本研究以德国 7859 名 50 至 65 岁的员工为样本,探讨了人与环境匹配程度对实际和偏好每周工作时间与提前和延迟退休意愿的影响。多项逻辑回归分析的结果表明,与正常退休意愿相比,偏好减少工作时间与提前退休的风险增加相关(OR=1.82)。偏好增加工作时间与更晚的职业生涯相关(OR=1.87)。