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指导多元化的本科护理专业学生参与荣誉研究。

Mentoring to engage diverse undergraduate nursing students in honors research.

机构信息

Indiana University School of Nursing, Bloomington, Indiana.

Indiana University School of Nursing, Kokomo, Indiana.

出版信息

Nurs Forum. 2021 Jan;56(1):19-23. doi: 10.1111/nuf.12503. Epub 2020 Aug 26.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

A diverse workforce is necessary to reflect our communities and impact the health disparities of our increasingly diverse populations. Students from ethnic minority and socioeconomically disadvantaged backgrounds face many challenges and barriers to their academic success. Faculty must try new ways of supporting the engagement of this student population to positively affect quality outcomes for the entire community.

METHODS

High-performing students were recruited from undergraduate research courses to participate in a study to determine how honors research mentoring programs affect the engagement of undergraduate nursing students from ethnic minority and socioeconomically disadvantaged backgrounds.

FINDINGS

Study participants who were mentored for 3 years had a retention rate of 98%, compared to a rate of 73% in the year before the start of the mentoring initiative with faculty. NCLEX (National Council Licensure Examination)-RN pass rates were 95% for those in the mentoring program, compared to 84% for those not mentored. Of the students completing the program and passing the NCLEX-RN, 100% are employed in the local community.

CONCLUSIONS

A competent and diverse nursing workforce is a priority for eliminating health disparities in rural and underserved communities. Supporting ethnic minority and socioeconomically disadvantaged students is valuable to bridging this gap and positively influencing our communities.

摘要

背景

为了反映我们的社区并影响我们日益多样化的人群的健康差距,多样化的劳动力是必要的。来自少数民族和社会经济劣势背景的学生在学业成功上面临许多挑战和障碍。教师必须尝试新的方法来支持这部分学生群体的参与,从而对整个社区的优质成果产生积极影响。

方法

从本科研究课程中招募表现出色的学生,参与一项研究,以确定荣誉研究指导计划如何影响少数民族和社会经济劣势背景的本科护理学生的参与度。

结果

与没有导师指导的学生相比,接受 3 年导师指导的研究参与者的保留率为 98%,而在导师指导计划开始前的一年,保留率为 73%。参加导师计划的学生的 NCLEX(国家执照考试)-RN 通过率为 95%,而没有参加导师计划的学生的通过率为 84%。在完成该计划并通过 NCLEX-RN 的学生中,100%在当地社区就业。

结论

拥有一支有能力和多样化的护理劳动力是消除农村和服务不足社区健康差距的优先事项。支持少数民族和社会经济劣势的学生对于缩小这一差距和积极影响我们的社区非常有价值。

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