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长链非编码RNA在胶质瘤特征中的作用。

Roles of long non-coding RNAs in the hallmarks of glioma.

作者信息

Xue Bing-Zhou, Xiang Wei, Zhang Qing, Wang Yi-Hao, Wang Hao-Fei, Yi Dong-Ye, Xiong Nan-Xiang, Jiang Xiao-Bing, Zhao Hong-Yang, Fu Peng

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430022, P.R. China.

出版信息

Oncol Lett. 2020 Oct;20(4):83. doi: 10.3892/ol.2020.11944. Epub 2020 Aug 4.

DOI:10.3892/ol.2020.11944
PMID:32863916
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7436925/
Abstract

Glioma is one of the most common types of tumor of the central nervous system. Due to the aggressiveness and invasiveness of high-level gliomas, the survival time of patients with these tumors is short, at ~15 months, even after combined treatment with surgery, radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy. Recently, a number of studies have demonstrated that long non-coding RNA (lncRNAs) serve crucial roles in the multistep development of human gliomas. Gliomas acquire numerous biological abilities during multistep development that collectively constitute the hallmarks of glioma. Thus, in this review, the roles of lncRNAs associated with glioma hallmarks and the current and future prospects for their development are summarized.

摘要

胶质瘤是中枢神经系统最常见的肿瘤类型之一。由于高级别胶质瘤具有侵袭性和浸润性,即使经过手术、放疗和/或化疗联合治疗,这些肿瘤患者的生存时间仍较短,约为15个月。最近,多项研究表明,长链非编码RNA(lncRNAs)在人类胶质瘤的多步骤发展中发挥着关键作用。胶质瘤在多步骤发展过程中获得了多种生物学能力,这些能力共同构成了胶质瘤的特征。因此,在本综述中,总结了与胶质瘤特征相关的lncRNAs的作用及其当前和未来的发展前景。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/64f1/7436925/a7de747d5df0/ol-20-04-11944-g00.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/64f1/7436925/a7de747d5df0/ol-20-04-11944-g00.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/64f1/7436925/a7de747d5df0/ol-20-04-11944-g00.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2019 Apr 8;10:207. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2019.00207. eCollection 2019.
2
FoxD2-AS1 promotes glioma progression by regulating miR-185-5P/HMGA2 axis and PI3K/AKT signaling pathway.FoxD2-AS1通过调控miR-185-5P/HMGA2轴和PI3K/AKT信号通路促进胶质瘤进展。
Aging (Albany NY). 2019 Mar 11;11(5):1427-1439. doi: 10.18632/aging.101843.
3
Knockdown of lncRNA PVT1 Inhibits Glioma Progression by Regulating miR-424 Expression.
长链非编码 RNA PVT1 的敲低通过调节 miR-424 的表达抑制胶质瘤的进展。
Oncol Res. 2019 Jun 21;27(6):681-690. doi: 10.3727/096504018X15424939990246. Epub 2019 Mar 4.
4
Knockdown of lncRNA HOXD-AS1 suppresses proliferation, migration and invasion and enhances cisplatin sensitivity of glioma cells by sponging miR-204.长链非编码 RNA HOXD-AS1 的敲低通过海绵吸附 miR-204 抑制胶质瘤细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭并增强顺铂敏感性。
Biomed Pharmacother. 2019 Apr;112:108633. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2019.108633. Epub 2019 Feb 20.
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Onco Targets Ther. 2019 Jan 24;12:805-814. doi: 10.2147/OTT.S192641. eCollection 2019.
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