Suppr超能文献

实施临床研究部门以支持儿科研究:SWOT 分析。

Implementing a Clinical Research Department to Support Pediatric Studies: A SWOT Analysis.

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria.

Department of Finance, Karl-Franzens University Graz, 8010 Graz, Austria.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Aug 27;17(17):6211. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17176211.

Abstract

The safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and efficacy of most drugs used in pediatrics have not been studied in different age groups and are administered "off-label use". Clinical pediatric drug trials require specific and stringent compliance with laws, regulations, guidelines, and patient/parent/public involvement, which in turn increases resource use and makes support useful from a medical, qualitative, economic, and system perspective. We examined the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of implementing a Research Department for the Support of Pediatric Studies (RDPS) in Vienna. We used the SWOT ("strengths", "weaknesses", "opportunities", and "threats") analysis to collect comprehensive data and facts on the internal strengths, weaknesses (company analysis), and external opportunities and threats (environmental analysis). The company analysis revealed a productivity gain, due to a highly specialized team and standardized processes. The environmental analysis outlined a considerable 360-degree potential for a qualitative and quantitative medical- and social-scientific expansion of the service portfolio. The establishment of a RDPS leads to the centralization of pediatric studies by bundling tasks and concentration of specialist knowledge, which enables the exploitation of synergies, the standardization of processes, the promotion of professionalism, flexibility, innovations and the reduction of inefficiencies in the form of duplication of tasks. RDPS offers tailored advice and support for different types of pediatric studies.

摘要

在不同年龄组中,大多数儿科药物的安全性、耐受性、药代动力学和疗效尚未得到研究,并且这些药物都是“超说明书使用”。儿科临床药物试验需要严格遵守法律、法规、指南以及患者/家长/公众参与的具体规定,这反过来又增加了资源的使用,并从医学、质量、经济和系统角度提供了有用的支持。我们研究了在维也纳实施儿科研究支持研究部门(RDPS)的优势、劣势、机遇和威胁。我们使用 SWOT(“优势”、“劣势”、“机会”和“威胁”)分析来收集关于内部优势、劣势(公司分析)以及外部机会和威胁(环境分析)的全面数据和事实。公司分析显示,由于拥有高度专业化的团队和标准化的流程,生产力得到了提高。环境分析概述了服务组合在定性和定量医学和社会科学方面扩展的 360 度的巨大潜力。RDPS 的建立通过任务捆绑和专业知识的集中,实现了儿科研究的集中化,从而能够利用协同作用、标准化流程、提高专业化水平、灵活性、创新能力,并减少任务重复造成的效率低下。RDPS 为不同类型的儿科研究提供量身定制的建议和支持。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验