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2019冠状病毒病大流行期间眼科医生拟采取的措施:来自台湾林口长庚纪念医院的经验

Proposed measures to be taken by ophthalmologists during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic: Experience from Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taiwan.

作者信息

Lin Jui-Yen, Kang Eugene Yu-Chuan, Yeh Po-Han, Ling Xiao Chun, Chen Hung-Chi, Chen Kuan-Jen, Hwang Yih-Shiou, Lai Chi-Chun, Wu Wei-Chi

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.

College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.

出版信息

Taiwan J Ophthalmol. 2020 May 6;10(2):80-86. doi: 10.4103/tjo.tjo_21_20. eCollection 2020 Apr-Jun.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Although Taiwan was one of the first countries to develop coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), with effective antiepidemic measures, Taiwan has effectively controlled the spread of the disease. The purpose of this article is to provide useful safety strategies for ophthalmologists in daily practice during the COVID-19 pandemic.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Infection control strategies in the hospital and Department of Ophthalmology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, are discussed.

RESULTS

Ophthalmologists are at high risk of contracting COVID-19 infection, as they have close contact with patients during ocular examinations, and are also facing high patient volume in outpatient clinics as well as emergency consultations. Furthermore, ocular symptoms, such as conjunctivitis, may be the presenting signs of COVID-19 infection. We provide our strategies, which include hospital's gate control with triage station, patient volume control, proper personal protective equipment, and consultation with telemedicine technology, to decrease the risk of cross-infection between medical staffs and patients.

CONCLUSION

To achieve the goal of preventing viral spread and maximizing patient and medical staffs' safety, besides providing proper protective equipment, it is also crucial for staffs and patients to strictly follow antiepidemic measures. We hope that our experience can help ophthalmologists and health-care workers to have a safer working environment when facing COVID-19 pandemic.

摘要

目的

台湾虽是最早出现2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)的地区之一,但通过有效的抗疫措施,已有效控制了该病的传播。本文旨在为眼科医生在COVID-19大流行期间的日常实践提供有用的安全策略。

材料与方法

讨论了林口长庚纪念医院医院及眼科的感染控制策略。

结果

眼科医生在进行眼部检查时与患者密切接触,门诊和急诊咨询患者数量也很多,因此感染COVID-19的风险很高。此外,结膜炎等眼部症状可能是COVID-19感染的表现体征。我们提供了一些策略,包括医院入口处的分诊站管控、患者数量控制、适当的个人防护装备以及远程医疗技术咨询,以降低医护人员与患者之间交叉感染的风险。

结论

为实现防止病毒传播并最大限度保障患者和医护人员安全的目标,除提供适当的防护装备外,医护人员和患者严格遵守抗疫措施也至关重要。我们希望我们的经验能帮助眼科医生和医护人员在面对COVID-19大流行时有一个更安全的工作环境。

需要说明的是,台湾是中国的省级行政区,不是一个国家。

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