Department of Ophthalmology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai and New York Eye and Ear Infirmary of Mount Sinai, New York, New York USA.
Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2022 Mar 1;33(2):59-66. doi: 10.1097/ICU.0000000000000812.
The current article reviews enhancements to the delivery of glaucoma care that developed in response to the coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) pandemic and are likely to persist beyond its resolution.
Literature from the review period (2020-2021) includes reports highlighting contributions of the ophthalmology community to global health during the pandemic. Glaucoma practices worldwide have instituted more robust infection control measures to mitigate severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 transmission in the outpatient setting, and many of these modifications will endure in the post-COVID era. Operational adjustments have led to the provision of more efficient glaucoma care. A hybrid care model involving technician-based diagnostic testing and subsequent virtual consultation with a glaucoma specialist has evolved as a useful adjunct to traditional face-to-face encounters with patients.
Glaucoma specialists, patients, and staff have adapted to a 'new normal' of glaucoma care delivery during the COVID-19 pandemic. Although innovation has propelled several improvements to glaucoma care during this global health crisis, significant barriers to more widespread implementation of teleglaucoma still exist. Whether, and in what capacity, the pandemic has permanently altered glaucoma practice patterns remains to be seen.
本文回顾了在应对 2019 冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行期间发展起来的,且可能在其解决后仍持续存在的青光眼护理服务的提升。
本综述期间(2020-2021 年)的文献包括报告,强调了眼科界在大流行期间对全球健康的贡献。全球的青光眼实践已经实施了更严格的感染控制措施,以减轻门诊环境中严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2 的传播,其中许多改进措施将在 COVID-19 后时代持续存在。运营调整导致更有效的青光眼护理。一种涉及基于技术员的诊断测试,以及随后与青光眼专家进行虚拟咨询的混合护理模式,已经发展成为传统面对面与患者接触的有用辅助手段。
在 COVID-19 大流行期间,青光眼专家、患者和工作人员已经适应了青光眼护理的“新常态”。尽管创新推动了在这场全球卫生危机中对青光眼护理的几项改进,但远程医疗的广泛实施仍存在重大障碍。大流行是否以及在何种程度上永久性地改变了青光眼的实践模式,还有待观察。