Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco , San Francisco, CA, USA.
Medical Service, San Francisco VA Medical Center , San Francisco, CA, USA.
J Gen Intern Med. 2021 May;36(5):1400-1403. doi: 10.1007/s11606-020-06128-y. Epub 2020 Sep 1.
Many experts have foretold of a digital transformation in medical education. Yet, until recently, day-to-day practices for frontline clinician-educators, who cherish close physical and intellectual contact between the patient, learner, and teacher, have remained largely unchanged. The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted that model and is forcing teachers to pursue new ways to reach learners. We provide a roadmap for educators to start their transformation from an analog to a digital approach by harnessing existing tools including podcasts, social media, and videoconferencing. Teachers will need to enhance the same pedagogical and interpersonal practices that underpin effective in-person education while they learn new skills as they become curators, creators, and moderators in the digital space. This adaptation is essential, as many of the changes in medical education spurred by COVID-19 will likely far outlast the pandemic.
许多专家都曾预言医学教育领域即将迎来数字化转型。然而,直到最近,一线临床教学者(他们珍视患者、学习者和教师之间的密切身体和知识接触)的日常实践仍然基本保持不变。COVID-19 大流行打乱了这种模式,迫使教师寻求新的方法来接触学习者。我们为教育工作者提供了从模拟到数字方法的转型路线图,利用包括播客、社交媒体和视频会议在内的现有工具。教师需要在学习新技能的同时,提高支撑有效面对面教育的相同教学和人际交往实践,因为他们在数字空间中扮演着策展人、创作者和主持人的角色。这种适应是至关重要的,因为 COVID-19 推动的许多医学教育变革很可能远远超出疫情本身。