Centre for Social Research in Health (CSRH), The University of New South Wales, Kensington, NSW, Australia.
Eur J Cancer Care (Engl). 2020 Nov;29(6):e13320. doi: 10.1111/ecc.13320. Epub 2020 Sep 1.
As more people live with cancer and for longer time periods, it is important to understand the growing diversity in lived experiences of survivorship. This study explored interpretative repertoires around cancer and their implications for survivorship from the perspectives of people with cancer to inform communication in cancer care.
The sample included 11 participants (7 male, 4 female) with diverse cancer diagnoses and prognoses recruited through two public cancer care centres in Queensland, Australia. A narrative analysis of sequential interviews (n = 20) and photographs produced by the participants (n = 455) was conducted.
Four interrelated metaphors and narratives emerged in the interpretative repertoires of participants: cancer as a presence, survivorship as a struggle for meaning, survivorship as movement and survivorship as confluence. Continuities with "battle" and "journey" terminology were evident. However, these were subtly adapted and reimagined within participants' own lived experience. This was particularly pronounced among participants with incurable cancers, as they strived to make sense of contradictions within cancer survivorship.
The findings offer in-depth insights into the complexity and nuances of cancer survivorship. Such insights can contribute to facilitating successful and open-ended communication between cancer care providers, people with cancer and their families.
随着越来越多的人患有癌症并存活更长时间,了解癌症幸存者经历的多样性变得尤为重要。本研究从癌症患者的角度探讨了癌症的解释性词汇及其对生存的影响,以为癌症护理中的沟通提供信息。
该样本包括 11 名参与者(7 名男性,4 名女性),他们患有不同的癌症诊断和预后,并通过澳大利亚昆士兰州的两家公共癌症护理中心招募。对参与者的顺序访谈(n=20)和照片(n=455)进行了叙事分析。
参与者的解释性词汇中出现了四个相互关联的隐喻和叙述:癌症是一种存在、生存是对意义的斗争、生存是运动、生存是汇聚。与“战斗”和“旅程”术语的连续性是明显的。然而,这些术语在参与者自己的生活经历中被微妙地调整和重新想象。在患有不可治愈癌症的参与者中,这种情况更为明显,因为他们努力理解癌症生存中的矛盾。
研究结果深入了解了癌症生存的复杂性和细微差别。这些见解有助于促进癌症护理提供者、癌症患者及其家属之间成功和开放式的沟通。