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本文引用的文献

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The Fellowship of the Royal College of Radiologists (FRCR) examination: a review of the evidence.皇家放射学院院士(FRCR)考试:证据回顾。
Clin Radiol. 2018 Dec;73(12):992-998. doi: 10.1016/j.crad.2018.09.005. Epub 2018 Oct 12.
2
Error and discrepancy in radiology: inevitable or avoidable?放射学中的误差与差异:不可避免还是可以避免?
Insights Imaging. 2017 Feb;8(1):171-182. doi: 10.1007/s13244-016-0534-1. Epub 2016 Dec 7.
3
Radiology resident preliminary reporting in an independent call environment: multiyear assessment of volume, timeliness, and accuracy.独立呼叫环境下放射科住院医师初步报告:多年的工作量、及时性和准确性评估。
J Am Coll Radiol. 2015 Jan;12(1):95-100. doi: 10.1016/j.jacr.2014.08.005.
4
Cognitive and system factors contributing to diagnostic errors in radiology.导致放射诊断错误的认知和系统因素。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2013 Sep;201(3):611-7. doi: 10.2214/AJR.12.10375.
5
Identifying benchmarks for discrepancy rates in preliminary interpretations provided by radiology trainees at an academic institution.确定学术机构放射科受训者初步解释中差异率的基准。
J Am Coll Radiol. 2011 Sep;8(9):644-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jacr.2011.04.003.

新加坡住院医师普通 X 光片报告和审核回顾。

Review of Junior Resident Plain Film Reporting and Audit in Singapore.

出版信息

J Grad Med Educ. 2020 Aug;12(4):493-497. doi: 10.4300/JGME-D-19-00678.1.

DOI:10.4300/JGME-D-19-00678.1
PMID:32879692
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7450738/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Graduate medical education in Singapore recently underwent significant restructuring, leading to the accreditation of residency programs by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education-International (ACGME-I). In radiology, this involved a change in teaching and quality assurance of plain film (PF) reporting. PF reported by junior residents (postgraduate year 1-3) are subject to a 50% random audit. To date, national data on junior resident performance in PF reporting have not been published.

OBJECTIVE

We reviewed performance in PF reporting under the current teaching and audit framework.

METHODS

Retrospective review of junior resident reported PF audit data from all 3 radiology residency programs in Singapore. The number of residents audited, number of PF reported and audited, and major discrepancy rates were analyzed.

RESULTS

On average, 86 440 PF were audited annually nationwide from an estimated 184 288 junior resident-reported PF. Each program trained between 4 to 24 junior residents annually (mean 15), averaging about 44 each year nationwide. A mean of 28 813 PF were audited annually in each program (range 4355-50 880). An estimated mean of 4148 PF (range 1452-9752) were reported per junior resident per year, about 346 PF per month. The major discrepancy rate ranged from 0.04% to 1.13% (mean 0.34%). One resident required remediation in the study period.

CONCLUSIONS

Structured residency training in Singapore has produced a high level of junior resident competency in PF interpretation.

摘要

背景

新加坡的研究生医学教育最近经历了重大重组,导致住院医师计划由研究生医学教育认证委员会-国际(ACGME-I)认证。在放射学中,这涉及到改变平片(PF)报告的教学和质量保证。初级住院医师(研究生 1-3 年)报告的 PF 需接受 50%的随机审核。迄今为止,尚未公布全国范围内初级住院医师在 PF 报告中的表现数据。

目的

我们根据当前的教学和审核框架审查了 PF 报告的表现。

方法

对新加坡所有 3 个放射科住院医师培训计划的初级住院医师报告的 PF 审核数据进行回顾性审查。分析审核的住院医师人数、报告和审核的 PF 数量以及主要差异率。

结果

平均而言,全国每年审核约 86440 次 PF,估计有 184288 次由初级住院医师报告的 PF。每个项目每年培训 4 至 24 名初级住院医师(平均 15 名),全国平均每年约有 44 名。每个项目每年审核的 PF 平均为 28813 次(范围为 4355-50880)。估计每位初级住院医师每年报告的 PF 约为 4148 次(范围为 1452-9752),每月约 346 次。主要差异率范围为 0.04%至 1.13%(平均 0.34%)。在研究期间,有一名住院医师需要进行补救。

结论

新加坡结构化的住院医师培训已使初级住院医师在 PF 解读方面具有很高的能力。