Mathys Philippe, D'Angelo Fabrizia, Frossard Jean-Louis, Bichard Philippe
Service de gastroentérologie et hépatologie, Département de médecine, HUG, 1211 Genève 14.
Rev Med Suisse. 2020 Sep 2;16(704):1560-1563.
Foreign bodies ingestion is a common event, with a potential morbidity and mortality. In the majority of cases, the foreign bodies pass through the digestive tract without any complication. An endoscopy for removal of the foreign body is necessary in 10 to 20 % of cases and a surgical intervention is required in < 1 % of cases. In this article, we describe the clinical presentation, the potential complications, as well as the timing and endoscopic technics of foreign bodies retrieval, essentially based on the European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy recommendations.
异物摄入是一种常见情况，具有潜在的发病率和死亡率。在大多数情况下，异物可通过消化道而无任何并发症。10%至20%的病例需要进行内镜检查以取出异物，不到1%的病例需要手术干预。在本文中，我们主要根据欧洲胃肠内镜学会的建议，描述异物摄入的临床表现、潜在并发症以及异物取出的时机和内镜技术。
