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小儿肿瘤护理中鞘内化疗镇静时环境的重要性:一项案例研究

The Importance of the Setting during Sedation for Intrathecal Chemotherapy in Pediatric Oncology Care: A Case Study.

作者信息

Sjöberg Carina, Svedberg Petra, Carlsson Ing-Marie, Nygren Jens M

机构信息

School of Health and Welfare, Halmstad University, 301 18 Halmstad, Sweden.

出版信息

Healthcare (Basel). 2020 Sep 2;8(3):314. doi: 10.3390/healthcare8030314.

DOI:10.3390/healthcare8030314
PMID:32887243
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7551382/
Abstract

Increasing survival rates for childhood cancer have brought attention to the high level of burden of cancer and its treatment. Improving supportive care for children throughout their cancer trajectory is thus important and could reduce the difficulties related to treatment, including time-consuming treatments and the waiting time associated with treatment procedures. The aim of this study is to describe time intervals and the Propofol dose used during sedation for intrathecal chemotherapy in three different settings. The study is based on retrospective data from repeated treatment sessions recorded in operation planning programs and hospital records in the period 2011-2018 ( = 164). Children, 1-12 years old ( = 22), undergoing a varying number of treatments, were included in the study. The most crucial finding in this study is that the time from the child's first meeting with the nurse anesthetist to the induction of sedation is significantly reduced if the procedure is performed in the children's ward. The study highlights the importance of the setting for sedation for intrathecal chemotherapy when implementing a child-centered approach in pediatric oncology care.

摘要

儿童癌症存活率的提高使人们关注到癌症及其治疗带来的沉重负担。因此,在儿童整个癌症治疗过程中改善支持性护理非常重要,这可以减少与治疗相关的困难,包括耗时的治疗以及与治疗程序相关的等待时间。本研究的目的是描述在三种不同环境下进行鞘内化疗镇静时的时间间隔和丙泊酚剂量。该研究基于2011 - 2018年期间在手术规划程序和医院记录中重复治疗疗程的回顾性数据(n = 164)。纳入研究的是1至12岁(n = 22)、接受不同次数治疗的儿童。本研究最关键的发现是,如果在儿童病房进行该操作,从儿童首次与麻醉护士接触到开始镇静的时间会显著缩短。该研究强调了在儿科肿瘤护理中实施以儿童为中心的方法时,鞘内化疗镇静环境的重要性。

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Letting Kids Be Kids: A Quality Improvement Project to Deliver Supportive Care at Home After High-Dose Methotrexate in Pediatric Patients With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.让孩子做孩子:一项质量改进项目,旨在为急性淋巴细胞白血病患儿大剂量甲氨蝶呤治疗后在家中提供支持性护理。
J Pediatr Oncol Nurs. 2020 May/Jun;37(3):212-220. doi: 10.1177/1043454220907549. Epub 2020 Feb 26.
2
Creating a shielding place for children with leukaemia during sedation for intrathecal chemotherapy: A grounded theory study.为白血病患儿在鞘内化疗镇静期间创造一个屏蔽场所:扎根理论研究。
Eur J Oncol Nurs. 2020 Feb;44:101711. doi: 10.1016/j.ejon.2019.101711. Epub 2019 Dec 16.
3
Reducing pain in children with cancer: Methodology for the development of a clinical practice guideline.
减轻癌症儿童的疼痛:临床实践指南制定的方法学。
Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2019 Jun;66(6):e27698. doi: 10.1002/pbc.27698. Epub 2019 Mar 7.
4
Centeredness in Healthcare: A Concept Synthesis of Family-centered Care, Person-centered Care and Child-centered Care.医疗保健中的以……为中心:家庭本位医疗、个人本位医疗和儿童本位医疗的概念综合
J Pediatr Nurs. 2018 Sep-Oct;42:45-56. doi: 10.1016/j.pedn.2018.07.001. Epub 2018 Jul 10.
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Children's Perceptions About the Quality of Pediatric Nursing Care: A Large Multicenter Cross-Sectional Study.儿童对儿科护理质量的感知:一项大型多中心横断面研究。
J Nurs Scholarsh. 2018 May;50(3):287-295. doi: 10.1111/jnu.12381. Epub 2018 Apr 12.
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The importance of evidence-based supportive care practice guidelines in childhood cancer-a plea for their development and implementation.循证支持性护理实践指南在儿童癌症中的重要性——呼吁制定和实施这些指南。
Support Care Cancer. 2017 Apr;25(4):1121-1125. doi: 10.1007/s00520-016-3501-y. Epub 2016 Dec 8.
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Preoperative Care of Children: Strategies From a Child Life Perspective.
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