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粪大肠菌群指尖计数:一种评估低成本供水和卫生设施倡议有效性的潜在方法。

The faecal coliform fingertip count: a potential method for evaluating the effectiveness of low cost water supply and sanitation initiatives.

作者信息

Pinfold J V, Horan N J, Mara D D

机构信息

Department of Civil Engineering, Leeds University, UK.

出版信息

J Trop Med Hyg. 1988 Apr;91(2):67-70.

PMID:3288765
Abstract

A rapid and simple procedure for the enumeration of faecal coliform bacteria present on the fingertips is described. The distribution of individual faecal coliform fingertip counts within households has been compared with a number of variables related to the availability of water supply and sanitation facilities. This showed a strong association between the fingertip count and the possession of in-house water connections. It is proposed that this test might provide a reliable indication of the effectiveness of certain public health interventions.

摘要

本文描述了一种快速简便的方法,用于计数指尖上存在的粪便大肠菌群细菌。已将家庭中个体粪便大肠菌群指尖计数的分布与一些与供水和卫生设施可用性相关的变量进行了比较。这表明指尖计数与室内供水管道的拥有情况之间存在密切关联。有人提出,该测试可能为某些公共卫生干预措施的有效性提供可靠指标。

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引用本文的文献

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Sustainability of a water, sanitation and hygiene education project in rural Bangladesh: a 5-year follow-up.孟加拉国农村地区水、环境卫生与个人卫生教育项目的可持续性:一项为期5年的随访
Bull World Health Organ. 1996;74(4):431-7.
2
Faecal contamination of water and fingertip-rinses as a method for evaluating the effect of low-cost water supply and sanitation activities on faeco-oral disease transmission. I. A case study in rural north-east Thailand.将水和指尖冲洗液的粪便污染作为一种评估低成本供水和卫生活动对粪口疾病传播影响的方法。一、泰国东北部农村的案例研究
Epidemiol Infect. 1990 Oct;105(2):363-75. doi: 10.1017/s0950268800047956.