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一例罕见的儿童托洛萨-亨特综合征病例。

A rare case of pediatric Tolosa-Hunt syndrome.

作者信息

Sohal Preet, Bregman Jana, Stokes Stacey, Whitehead Matthew T, Karwoski Bethany

机构信息

George Washington University School of Medicine & Health Sciences, Washington, DC.

Department of Ophthalmology, Children's National Hospital, Washington, DC.

出版信息

J AAPOS. 2020 Oct;24(5):316-319. doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2020.05.009. Epub 2020 Sep 2.

Abstract

Tolosa-Hunt syndrome is a rare disorder characterized by granulomatous inflammation involving the cavernous sinus, superior orbital fissure, and/or orbit with no additional underlying cause. Tolosa-Hunt syndrome most often presents with painful ophthalmoplegia involving one or multiple cranial nerves. Here we report the case of an 8-year-old girl who presented, atypically, without the hallmark finding of pain. This case of pediatric Tolosa-Hunt syndrome is the only reported example to date lacking what is considered its pathognomonic feature and thus brings to light the clinical variability of this already inconspicuous disorder.

摘要

托洛萨-亨特综合征是一种罕见疾病,其特征为海绵窦、眶上裂和/或眼眶出现肉芽肿性炎症,且无其他潜在病因。托洛萨-亨特综合征最常表现为累及一条或多条颅神经的疼痛性眼肌麻痹。在此,我们报告一例8岁女孩的病例,该病例表现不典型,没有疼痛这一标志性表现。这例儿童托洛萨-亨特综合征是迄今为止唯一报道的缺乏其典型特征的病例,因此揭示了这种本就不常见疾病的临床变异性。

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