文献检索文档翻译深度研究
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
邀请有礼套餐&价格历史记录

新学期,新优惠

限时优惠:9月1日-9月22日

30天高级会员仅需29元

1天体验卡首发特惠仅需5.99元

了解详情
不再提醒
插件&应用
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
高级版
套餐订阅购买积分包
AI 工具
文献检索文档翻译深度研究
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2025

评估冬季娱乐活动与松鸡物种之间的冲突。

Assessing conflicts between winter recreational activities and grouse species.

机构信息

Department of Ecology, University of Innsbruck, Sternwartestrasse 15, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria; ifuplan - Institute for Environmental Planning and Spatial Development, Amalienstrasse 79, 80799, München, Germany.

Department of Ecology, University of Innsbruck, Sternwartestrasse 15, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria; Institute for Alpine Environment, Eurac Research, Viale Druso 1, 39100, Bozen/Bolzano, Italy.

出版信息

J Environ Manage. 2020 Dec 15;276:111194. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.111194. Epub 2020 Sep 3.


DOI:10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.111194
PMID:32891036
Abstract

Mountain environments provide habitats for many wild animal species and are of great importance to recreational activities. In the European Alps, winter recreation activities such as ski mountaineering are becoming increasingly popular, which may lead more often to disturbance of Alpine wildlife. Assessment of ski mountaineering activities and related potential conflict zones is needed to implement protection measures and to guide skiers towards nature-friendly behaviour in sensitive locations. Yet basic data regarding frequencies of ski mountaineers is still missing at regional scale. For the Region of the Tyrol (Austria), this study therefore aimed to advance methods of assessing ski mountaineering activities for use in the spatial analysis of conflict zones with grouse species. We overlaid high-resolution information on the spatial and temporal distribution of ski mountaineers from crowd-sourced data (Strava) with distribution maps of capercaillie (Tetrao urogallus L.) and black grouse (Tetrao tetrix L.). Our results indicate that ski mountaineering activities affected 10.3% of the distribution area of black grouse and 8.6% of the distribution area of capercaillie. The raw crowd-sourced data was pre-processed with local information on skiing resorts, cross-country trails and infrastructure and use of the tested method was validated, with good spatial resolution (0.076 km per minimum mapping unit) for large study areas. We identified four intensity classes of ski mountaineering activity, which were randomly distributed in the study area. The spatial distribution of ski mountaineering activities showed an accumulation of activities in the south of the Inn valley. Our results could provide a valuable basis for developing mitigation measures and strategies in order to reduce the disturbance of Alpine wildlife by ski mountaineering.

摘要

山区为许多野生动物物种提供了栖息地,对娱乐活动也具有重要意义。在欧洲阿尔卑斯山,冬季的滑雪登山等娱乐活动越来越受欢迎,这可能会导致阿尔卑斯山野生动物受到更多的干扰。为了实施保护措施并引导滑雪者在敏感地区采取对自然友好的行为,需要评估滑雪登山活动及其相关的潜在冲突区。然而,关于滑雪登山者频率的基本数据在区域尺度上仍然缺失。因此,本研究旨在为蒂罗尔地区(奥地利)推进评估滑雪登山活动的方法,以便在空间上分析与松鸡物种的冲突区。我们将来自众包数据(Strava)的滑雪登山者时空分布的高分辨率信息与松鸡(Tetrao urogallus L.)和黑琴鸡(Tetrao tetrix L.)的分布图进行了叠加。研究结果表明,滑雪登山活动影响了黑琴鸡分布区的 10.3%和松鸡分布区的 8.6%。原始的众包数据经过滑雪胜地、越野滑雪道和基础设施的本地信息预处理,并对测试方法进行了验证,在较大的研究区域内具有良好的空间分辨率(每个最小制图单元 0.076 公里)。我们确定了滑雪登山活动的四个强度等级,它们在研究区域内随机分布。滑雪登山活动的空间分布显示出因斯河河谷以南活动的积累。我们的研究结果可以为制定缓解措施和战略提供有价值的依据,以减少滑雪登山对高山野生动物的干扰。

相似文献

[1]
Assessing conflicts between winter recreational activities and grouse species.

J Environ Manage. 2020-9-3

[2]
Spatially explicit modeling of conflict zones between wildlife and snow sports: prioritizing areas for winter refuges.

Ecol Appl. 2011-4

[3]
Impact of tourism on habitat use of black grouse (Tetrao tetrix) in an isolated population in northern Germany.

PLoS One. 2020-9-4

[4]
Feasibility of Ski Mountaineering for Patients Following a Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Descriptive Field Study.

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019-5-6

[5]
Effects of Recreational Ski Mountaineering on Cumulative Muscle Fatigue - A Longitudinal Trial.

Front Physiol. 2018-11-27

[6]
Molecular analysis of cox-1 and 18S rRNA gene fragments of Eimeria species isolated from endangered grouse: capercaillie (Tetrao urogallus) and black grouse (Tetrao tetrix).

Parasitol Res. 2019-2

[7]
Analysis of Sprint Ski Mountaineering Performance.

Int J Sports Physiol Perform. 2024-2-1

[8]
Measuring spatio-temporal parameters of uphill ski-mountaineering with ski-fixed inertial sensors.

J Biomech. 2016-9-6

[9]
Frequency of cardiovascular diseases among ski mountaineers in the Austrian Alps.

Int J Sports Med. 2007-1

[10]
ENDOPARASITES IN WESTERN CAPERCAILLIES (TETRAO UROGALLUS) AND BLACK GROUSE (TETRAO TETRIX) KEPT IN VARIOUS TYPES OF AVIARIES.

J Wildl Dis. 2022-1-1

引用本文的文献

[1]
Advancements in monitoring: a comparison of traditional and application-based tools for measuring outdoor recreation.

PeerJ. 2024-9-10

[2]
Smartphone app reveals that lynx avoid human recreationists on local scale, but not home range scale.

Sci Rep. 2022-3-21

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

推荐工具

医学文档翻译智能文献检索