自评量表在儿童和青少年精神病学中指导基于测量的护理。
Self-Report Rating Scales to Guide Measurement-Based Care in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry.
机构信息
Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, Division of Population Behavioral Health, Nathanson Family Resilience Center, Jane and Terry Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior at UCLA, 760 Westwood Plaza, A8-153, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, Division of Population Behavioral Health, Nathanson Family Resilience Center, Jane and Terry Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior at UCLA, 760 Westwood Plaza, A8-153, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA; Department of Biostatistics, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, 650 Charles E. Young Dr. South, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
出版信息
Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2020 Oct;29(4):601-629. doi: 10.1016/j.chc.2020.06.002. Epub 2020 Jul 29.
Measurement-based care involves the practice of systematically administrating rating scales to patients in order to use the collected information to enhance clinical evaluation, monitor treatment progress, and directly inform decisions relating to each patient's treatment. Rating scales must be psychometrically validated and efficiently administered within the practice setting. Brief rating scales that are available within the public domain may help to optimize workflows and prevent response fatigue. Clinicians should also have a sufficient understanding of the underlying psychometric properties of rating scales to accurately interpret changes in scores over time and use these results to appropriately direct care.
基于测量的护理包括系统地对患者进行量表评估，以利用收集到的信息来增强临床评估、监测治疗进展，并直接为每位患者的治疗决策提供依据。量表必须经过心理测量学验证，并在实践环境中高效地进行管理。公共领域中可用的简短量表可能有助于优化工作流程并防止反应疲劳。临床医生还应该充分了解量表的潜在心理测量特性，以便准确解释随时间推移的分数变化，并使用这些结果来恰当地指导护理。
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