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[养老院工作人员与住客共同隔离:对抗新冠病毒的一种解决方案?]

[Confinement of staff with residents in nursing homes: a solution against COVID-19?].

作者信息

Belmin Joël, Um Din Nathavy, Pariel Sylvie, Lafuente-Lafuente Carmelo

机构信息

Service de gériatrie, Hôpital Charles Foix, Ivry-sur-Seine, France ; Sorbonne Université, Faculté de Médecine, Paris, France.

出版信息

Geriatr Psychol Neuropsychiatr Vieil. 2020 Sep 1;18(3):238-240. doi: 10.1684/pnv.2020.0885.

Abstract

The Coronarovirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) outbreak strongly affected nursing and was responsible for a high mortality rate. During the pandemic of March-May 2020, 17 French nursing homes organized staff confinement periods with residents 24 hours a day and 7 days a week, to reduce the risk of entry of the SARS-CoV-2 virus into their facilities, in a context where visits to residents were prohibited. By means of a telephone survey of their directors, we observed that 16 nursing homes (94%) had no cases of COVID-19 among the residents, and that mortality from COVID-19 was very low compared to that recorded at the national level by Santé publique France (p<10). Moreover, the number of cases of Covid-19 among the staff of these nursing homes was also lower than that recorded by Santé publique France (p<10). These establishments experienced certain difficulties which the directors managed to overcome and the investment of these teams was widely appreciated by the families of the residents and through the press.

摘要

2019年冠状病毒病(Covid-19)疫情对护理工作产生了重大影响,导致死亡率居高不下。在2020年3月至5月的疫情期间,17家法国养老院组织员工与居民每周7天、每天24小时进行封闭管理,以降低严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)病毒进入其设施的风险,当时禁止探访居民。通过对养老院院长进行电话调查,我们发现16家养老院(94%)的居民中没有新冠病毒病病例,与法国公共卫生部门记录的全国水平相比,新冠病毒病死亡率非常低(p<0.1)。此外,这些养老院工作人员中的新冠病毒病病例数也低于法国公共卫生部门记录的数字(p<0.1)。这些机构遇到了一些困难,但院长们成功克服了这些困难,这些团队的付出得到了居民家属的广泛认可,并受到了媒体的报道。

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