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同时控制中央和螺旋手性:灵活的螺旋选择性合成二氧杂[6]螺旋芳烃。

Simultaneous Control of Central and Helical Chiralities: Expedient Helicoselective Synthesis of Dioxa[6]helicenes.

机构信息

Aix Marseille Université, CNRS, Centrale Marseille, iSm2, Marseille, France.

College of Pharmaceutical Science & Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2020 Sep 23;142(38):16199-16204. doi: 10.1021/jacs.0c07995. Epub 2020 Sep 8.

Abstract

An expedient synthesis of a new family of configurationally stable dioxa[6]helicenes was established using a sequential helicoselective organocatalyzed heteroannulation/eliminative aromatization via enantioenriched fused 2-nitro dihydrofurans featuring both central and helical chiralities. Starting from simple achiral precursors, a broad range of these previously unknown chiral heterocyclic scaffolds were obtained with good efficiency, and their aromatization proceeded with very high enantiopurity retention in most cases.

摘要

一种新型构象稳定的二氧杂[6]螺芳烃的简便合成方法,是通过具有中心和螺旋手性的对映体富集的稠合 2-硝基二氢呋喃,采用连续的手性选择性有机催化杂环化/消除芳香化反应建立的。从简单的非手性前体出发,以较高的效率得到了广泛的这些以前未知的手性杂环支架,并且在大多数情况下,其芳香化反应具有非常高的对映体纯度保持。

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