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面对青少年亲密伴侣间的暴力行为时的初级卫生保健与第三部门

Primary Health Care and the Third Sector in the face of violence between intimate adolescent partners.

作者信息

Lourenço Rafaela Gessner, Fonseca Rosa Maria Godoy Serpa da

机构信息

Universidade Federal do Paraná, Departamento de Enfermagem, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.

Scholarship holder at the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES), Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2020 Sep 7;28:e3341. doi: 10.1590/1518-8345.3811.3341.

DOI:10.1590/1518-8345.3811.3341
PMID:32901767
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7478882/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

to identify and analyze the perceptions and practices of health professionals and of the third sector regarding adolescence and violence between intimate adolescent partners.

METHOD

an exploratory and descriptive study. Data was collected in two sessions of a Critical-Emancipatory Work Workshop carried out with 55 professionals who work in Primary Health Care services and services related to the third sector. Data was submitted to content analysis with the support of the WebQDA software. The categories of analysis used were gender and generation.

RESULTS

the perceptions and practices in the face of violence between intimate adolescent partners are based on common sense and subjugate female adolescents in particular. In the health services, violence is perceived during consultations for other demands, under the biomedical paradigm. Third sector professionals understand the confrontation of violence as a responsibility of the health area.

CONCLUSION

negative and stereotyped conceptions of violence between intimate adolescent partners are marked by gender and generation biases. The study highlights the need to promote networking actions in the professional practices that consider the historical and social understanding of adolescence to cope with the problem.

摘要

目的

识别并分析卫生专业人员和第三部门对青少年亲密伴侣间暴力行为的认知与做法。

方法

一项探索性描述性研究。数据收集于与55名在初级卫生保健服务及第三部门相关服务领域工作的专业人员开展的两次批判性解放工作坊会议。数据在WebQDA软件支持下进行内容分析。所使用的分析类别为性别和代际。

结果

面对青少年亲密伴侣间暴力行为的认知与做法基于常识,尤其使女性青少年处于从属地位。在卫生服务中,暴力行为是在生物医学范式下因其他需求进行咨询时被察觉到的。第三部门专业人员将应对暴力视为卫生领域的责任。

结论

青少年亲密伴侣间暴力行为的负面和刻板观念存在性别和代际偏见。该研究强调在专业实践中促进网络行动的必要性,这种行动要考虑到对青少年的历史和社会理解以应对该问题。

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