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用于过滤式面罩呼吸器的紫外线C消毒柜的构建与验证

Construction and validation of UV-C decontamination cabinets for filtering facepiece respirators.

作者信息

Purschke Martin, Elsamaloty Mazzin, Wilde Jeffrey P, Starr Nichole, Anderson R Rox, Farinelli William A, Sakamoto Fernanda H, Tung Maryann, Tam Joshua, Hesselink Lambertus, Baer Thomas M

出版信息

Appl Opt. 2020 Sep 1;59(25):7585-7595. doi: 10.1364/AO.401602.

Abstract

We present evidence-based design principles for three different UV-C based decontamination systems for N95 filtering facepiece respirators (FFRs) within the context of the SARS-CoV-2 outbreak of 2019-2020. The approaches used here were created with consideration for the needs of low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) and other under-resourced facilities. As such, a particular emphasis is placed on providing cost-effective solutions that can be implemented in short order using generally available components and subsystems. We discuss three optical designs for decontamination chambers, describe experiments verifying design parameters, validate the efficacy of the decontamination for two commonly used N95 FFRs (3M, #1860 and Gerson #1730), and run mechanical and filtration tests that support FFR reuse for at least five decontamination cycles.

摘要

在2019 - 2020年新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情背景下,我们提出了基于证据的设计原则,用于三种不同的基于紫外线C的N95过滤式面罩呼吸器(FFR)净化系统。这里采用的方法是在考虑低收入和中等收入国家(LMICs)以及其他资源不足机构的需求的情况下创建的。因此,特别强调提供具有成本效益的解决方案,这些方案可以使用普遍可用的组件和子系统在短时间内实施。我们讨论了净化室的三种光学设计,描述了验证设计参数的实验,验证了两种常用N95 FFR(3M,#1860和Gerson #1730)的净化效果,并进行了支持FFR重复使用至少五个净化周期的机械和过滤测试。

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