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用于可充电锌空气电池的铁基金属有机框架衍生高效氧还原/析氧双功能电催化剂

Fe-MOF-Derived Efficient ORR/OER Bifunctional Electrocatalyst for Rechargeable Zinc-Air Batteries.

作者信息

Li Yun-Wu, Zhang Wen-Jie, Li Jing, Ma Hui-Yan, Du Hong-Mei, Li Da-Cheng, Wang Su-Na, Zhao Jin-Sheng, Dou Jian-Min, Xu Liqiang

机构信息

Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory/Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Energy Storage and Novel Cell Technology, and School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252000, P. R. China.

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, P. R. China.

出版信息

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2020 Oct 7;12(40):44710-44719. doi: 10.1021/acsami.0c11945. Epub 2020 Sep 22.

Abstract

The construction of an efficient oxygen reduction reaction and oxygen evolution reaction (ORR/OER) bifunctional electrocatalyst is of great significance but still remains a giant challenge for high-performance metal-air batteries. In this study, uniform FeS/FeC nanoparticles embedded in a porous N,S-dual doped carbon honeycomb-like composite ( FeS/FeC@NS-C-900) have been conveniently fabricated by pyrolysis of a single-crystal , which has a low potential gap Δ of ca. 0.72 V, a competitive power density of 90.9 mW/cm, a specific capacity as high as 750 mAh/g, and excellent cycling stabilities over 865 h (1730 cycles) at 2 mA/cm when applied as a cathode material for rechargeable zinc-air batteries. In addition, the two series-linked Zn-air batteries successfully powered a 2.4 V LED light as a real power source. The efficient ORR/OER bifunctional electrocatalytic activity and long-term durability of the obtained composite might be attributed to the characteristic honeycomb-like porous structure with sufficient accessible active sites, the synergistic effect of FeS and FeC, and the N,S codoped porous carbon, which provides a promising application potential for portable electronic Zn-air battery related devices.

摘要

构建高效的氧还原反应和析氧反应(ORR/OER)双功能电催化剂具有重要意义,但对于高性能金属空气电池而言仍是一项巨大挑战。在本研究中,通过单晶热解方便地制备了嵌入多孔N、S双掺杂碳蜂窝状复合材料(FeS/FeC@NS-C-900)中的均匀FeS/FeC纳米颗粒,其具有约0.72 V的低电位差Δ、90.9 mW/cm的竞争功率密度、高达750 mAh/g的比容量,并且在用作可充电锌空气电池的阴极材料时,在2 mA/cm下具有超过865 h(1730次循环)的优异循环稳定性。此外,两个串联的锌空气电池成功地为一个2.4 V的LED灯供电,作为实际电源。所获得的复合材料的高效ORR/OER双功能电催化活性和长期耐久性可能归因于具有足够可及活性位点的特征蜂窝状多孔结构、FeS和FeC的协同效应以及N、S共掺杂多孔碳,这为便携式电子锌空气电池相关装置提供了有前景的应用潜力。

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