Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Gumi CHA Medical Center, CHA University School of Medicine, Gumi, Korea.
Clin Orthop Surg. 2020 Sep;12(3):413-416. doi: 10.4055/cios20018. Epub 2020 Aug 19.
In the treatment of displaced patella fractures, open reduction and internal fixation is essential for patellofemoral congruency and restoration of the knee extension mechanism. Various surgical techniques and materials can be used, and their clinical outcomes are favorable. However, soft-tissue and skin irritation, pain, and limited range of motion due to metallic hardware can occur, and removal of hardware such as screws and K-wire may be required after bony union. We present a vertical interfragmentary suture technique for patella fractures using sequential compressive tightening with the Nice knot. This knot-tying technique is low profile, provides stable fixation enough to hold displaced fractures, and does not require a secondary procedure for hardware removal.
在治疗移位髌骨骨折时,切开复位内固定对于髌骨股骨的吻合和膝关节伸肌机制的恢复至关重要。可以使用各种手术技术和材料,其临床效果良好。然而,可能会出现软组织和皮肤刺激、疼痛以及由于金属硬件导致的活动范围受限,并且在骨愈合后可能需要取出硬件,如螺钉和 K 线。我们提出了一种使用 Nice 结进行连续加压收紧的髌骨骨折垂直骨间缝线技术。这种打结技术的外形低,提供了足够稳定的固定以固定移位的骨折,并且不需要进行二次硬件移除手术。