母亲的喂养方式及其与儿童发育迟缓的关系。
Maternal feeding practice and its relationship with stunting in children.
作者信息
Novitasari Prihatini Dini, Wanda Dessie
机构信息
Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Indonesia.
出版信息
Pediatr Rep. 2020 Jun 25;12(Suppl 1):8698. doi: 10.4081/pr.2020.8698.
The incidence of stunting in children is a crucial problem that remains challenging to tackle and is caused by multiple factors. This study aimed to determine the relationship between maternal feeding practice and the incidence of stunting in children in Depok, Indonesia. The study design was a correlation analysis with a cross-sectional approach including applied height-for-age z-score tables from the World Health Organization (WHO) and a feeding practices and structure questionnaire (FPSQ- 28). The study involved 262 participants who were selected using a cluster random sampling technique in 11 district health centers in Depok. The results suggest that there was no significant relationship between maternal feeding practice and the incidence of stunting in children in Depok (P>0.05). In addition, feeding practice performed by mothers was rather non-responsive. The study results are expected to provide benefits for nurses and health professionals in order to improve health education and promotion programs related to stunting and responsive feeding practice.
儿童发育迟缓的发生率是一个关键问题，仍然难以解决，且由多种因素导致。本研究旨在确定印度尼西亚德波克地区母亲的喂养方式与儿童发育迟缓发生率之间的关系。该研究设计为采用横断面方法的相关性分析，包括应用世界卫生组织（WHO）的年龄别身高z评分表以及喂养方式与结构问卷（FPSQ - 28）。该研究涉及262名参与者，他们是在德波克的11个区卫生中心采用整群随机抽样技术选取的。结果表明，德波克地区母亲的喂养方式与儿童发育迟缓发生率之间没有显著关系（P>0.05）。此外，母亲的喂养方式反应性较差。预计该研究结果将为护士和卫生专业人员提供帮助，以改进与发育迟缓和反应性喂养方式相关的健康教育和促进项目。
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