Law School, Shanghai University of Political Science and Law, Shanghai, China.
Faculty of Social Sciences, Shanghai International Studies University, Shanghai, China.
J Community Psychol. 2020 Nov;48(8):2663-2677. doi: 10.1002/jcop.22443. Epub 2020 Sep 9.
The existing research aims to explore the relationships between working conditions, job satisfaction and health-related quality of life (HRQL) of Chinese rural-to-urban migrants. Both probability and nonprobability sampling methods were done in four randomly chosen jurisdictions of Nanjing (N = 712). Results reveal that the working environment has the strongest and positive correlation with job satisfaction. In addition, job satisfaction is negatively correlated with the number of working days per week, and affects the physical and psychological health status of Chinese rural-to-urban migrants. This study highlights the importance to improve working conditions for migrants and their HRQL and recommends government policies to provide services to Chinese migrants and protect their human rights, as well as promote awareness of their working conditions and HRQL.
本研究旨在探讨中国农村到城市移民的工作条件、工作满意度与健康相关生活质量(HRQL)之间的关系。在南京四个随机选定的司法管辖区(N=712)中,采用了概率和非概率抽样方法。结果表明,工作环境与工作满意度呈最强正相关。此外,工作满意度与每周工作天数呈负相关,并影响中国农村到城市移民的身心健康状况。本研究强调了改善移民工作条件和提高其 HRQL 的重要性,并建议政府制定政策,为中国移民提供服务,保护他们的人权,提高对他们工作条件和 HRQL 的认识。