Law School, Shanghai University of Political Science and Law, Shanghai, China.
Faculty of Social Sciences, Shanghai International Studies University, Shanghai, China.
J Community Psychol. 2020 Jul;48(5):1651-1659. doi: 10.1002/jcop.22360. Epub 2020 Apr 25.
The goal of the present article is to investigate whether positive and negative affects mediate or moderate the impact of self-esteem on life satisfaction among Chinese rural-to-urban migrants. Participants contained 712 rural-to-urban migrants recruited from four construction sites in China, who were evaluated with Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, Positive and Negative Affect Scale, and Satisfaction with Life Scale. Correlation analysis indicated self-esteem positively predicted life satisfaction. In addition, we demonstrated the mediating effects of positive affect and negative affect partially in the links from self-esteem to life satisfaction, but failed to reveal the moderating effects. These findings suggested that affect balance intervention program may benefit the life satisfaction in Chinese rural-to-urban migrants.
本文旨在探讨积极和消极情绪是否在自尊对中国农村到城市移民的生活满意度的影响中起中介或调节作用。参与者包括从中国的四个建筑工地招募的 712 名农村到城市的移民，他们使用罗森伯格自尊量表、积极和消极情绪量表以及生活满意度量表进行评估。相关性分析表明，自尊对生活满意度有正向预测作用。此外，我们还表明，在自尊与生活满意度的联系中，积极情绪和消极情绪部分起中介作用，但未能揭示调节作用。这些发现表明，情感平衡干预计划可能有益于中国农村到城市移民的生活满意度。
