Kim Dong Hyun, Chadha Neil K, Nguyen Lily Hp, Husein Murad
Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, Canada.
Division of Pediatric Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, B.C. Children's Hospital, University of British Columbia Vancouver, Canada.
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Nov;138:110349. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110349. Epub 2020 Sep 1.
To survey a group of global pediatric otolaryngology specialists to assess their usage and access to personal protective equipment during the COVID-19 pandemic.
A survey of 13 questions was created collecting information on: basic demographics of practice, types of PPE used for procedures of varying aerosolization risk, access to positive air-purifying respirator (PAPR) and patient testing for SARS-CoV-2. Pediatric otolaryngologists were invited to complete the survey via Whatsapp™.
96 responses were collected from 17 different countries. N95 was the most commonly utilized PPE when dealing with COVID-19 patients (64.2%-81.9% depending on aerosolization risk of the procedure). Significantly higher use of PAPR was noted in high-risk aerosolization generating medical procedures, when compared to other risks. Face covering was used consistently (91.6%). Most respondents (78.1%, n = 75) had access to PAPR or had at least requested it. The majority of patients (56.2%, n = 54) was being tested for SARS-CoV-2 prior to procedures performed in operating rooms (OR); whereas, only 1.1% (n = 1) of clinic patients were tested for SARS-CoV-2 irrespective of the history or symptomatology.
Most pediatric otolaryngologists used N95 and some form of face covering (eg. goggles, face shields) when dealing with patients with COVID-19 positive status. PAPR was used in situations of high aerosolization risk. Majority of respondents were screening all patients prior to procedures in the operating room.
对一组全球儿科耳鼻喉科专家进行调查,以评估他们在新冠疫情期间个人防护装备的使用情况和获取途径。
设计了一项包含13个问题的调查,收集以下信息:执业的基本人口统计学数据、用于不同雾化风险手术的个人防护装备类型、正压空气净化呼吸器(PAPR)的获取情况以及对新冠病毒的患者检测情况。通过Whatsapp™邀请儿科耳鼻喉科医生完成该调查。
从17个不同国家收集到96份回复。在处理新冠患者时,N95是最常用的个人防护装备(根据手术的雾化风险,使用率为64.2%-81.9%)。与其他风险相比,在产生高风险雾化的医疗手术中,PAPR的使用显著更高。口罩的使用一直很普遍(91.6%)。大多数受访者(78.1%,n = 75)能够获取PAPR或至少已提出申请。在手术室进行手术前,大多数患者(56.2%,n = 54)接受了新冠病毒检测;而在诊所,无论病史或症状如何,只有1.1%(n = 1)的患者接受了新冠病毒检测。
大多数儿科耳鼻喉科医生在处理新冠阳性患者时使用N95和某种形式的面部覆盖物(如护目镜、面罩)。在高雾化风险情况下使用PAPR。大多数受访者在手术室手术前对所有患者进行筛查。