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墨西哥南部以添加树叶的日粮饲喂绵羊的胃肠道寄生虫及生产性能参数评估

Assessment of Gastrointestinal Parasites and Productive Parameters on Sheep Fed on a Ration Supplemented with Leaves in Southern Mexico.

作者信息

Le Bodo Emelyne, Hornick Jean-Luc, Moula Nassim, Zuñiga Serrano Aracely, Martínez-Alfaro Juan Carlos

机构信息

Department of Animal Resources Management and Nutrition Unit, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liège, Quartier Vallée 2, Avenue de Cureghem 6, B43a, 4000 Liège, Belgium.

Department of Animal Resources Management, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liège, FARAH Center, Quartier Vallée 2, Avenue de Cureghem 6, B43a, 4000 Liège, Belgium.

出版信息

Animals (Basel). 2020 Sep 10;10(9):1617. doi: 10.3390/ani10091617.

Abstract

This study aimed at evaluating the impact of a diet supplemented with leaves on the productive performance and gastrointestinal parasites (GI) eggs/oocysts shedding of sheep (Pelibuey breed). Twenty-two non-lactating ewes were used. They were randomly allocated to two similar groups in terms of age, weight, body condition score (BCS), and GI parasites status. For 30 days, while the control group (G0) was given basic forage hay of , the test group (G1) received a blend of fresh foliage and hay (respectively 30 and 70% of the diet on a DM basis). Animals were housed in separate covered pens. Quantitative coprological analysis was performed. Weight and BCS were evaluated. The daily feed amounts given and refused were measured in order to assess nutrient components intake (minerals, energy, and nitrogen). The results showed no significant differences between G1 and G0 regarding the anthelmintic and anticoccidial effects ( = 0.57, = 0.91, respectively). Similarly, no significant overall impact on weight and BCS during the experiment ( = 0.77, = 0.32, respectively) was observed. Nevertheless, concerning the bromatological analysis of , its use as a diet supplement to address protein and mineral deficits due to a poor-quality diet is fully justified.

摘要

本研究旨在评估添加树叶的日粮对绵羊(佩利布埃羊品种)生产性能及胃肠道寄生虫虫卵/卵囊排出情况的影响。选用了22只非泌乳母羊。根据年龄、体重、体况评分(BCS)和胃肠道寄生虫状况,将它们随机分为两个相似的组。在30天的时间里,对照组(G0)饲喂基础牧草干草,试验组(G1)则采食新鲜树叶与干草的混合饲料(以干物质计,分别占日粮的30%和70%)。动物被饲养在单独的有顶棚的围栏中。进行了粪便定量分析。评估了体重和体况评分。测量了每日投喂量和拒食量,以评估营养成分摄入量(矿物质、能量和氮)。结果显示,G1组和G0组在驱虫和抗球虫效果方面无显著差异(分别为 = 0.57, = 0.91)。同样,在实验期间,未观察到对体重和体况评分有显著的总体影响(分别为 = 0.77, = 0.32)。然而,关于[此处原文缺失具体物质名称]的饲料分析,将其用作日粮补充剂以解决因低质量日粮导致的蛋白质和矿物质缺乏问题是完全合理的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2f80/7552337/01f16082a80e/animals-10-01617-g001.jpg

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