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印度的临时出租住房助力城市应对新冠疫情,保障安全。

Improvised rental housing to make cities COVID safe in India.

作者信息

Sethi Mahendra, Mittal Shilpi

机构信息

Technical University Berlin, Str. des 17. Juni 145, 10623 Berlin, Germany.

Mercator Research Institute on Global Commons and Climate Change, Torgauer Str. 19, 10829 Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

Cities. 2020 Nov;106:102922. doi: 10.1016/j.cities.2020.102922. Epub 2020 Sep 9.

Abstract

•COVID-19 necessitates relook at existing living conditions in the developing countries, with Indian cities as case study•With 3935 persons per hectare, Dharavi is one of the most crowded slums in the world, with 80% households on rent•Living conditions-socio-economics, neighbourhood circumstances and household crowding significantly abet the pandemic•As COVID recovery, Indian government on July 8, initiated affordable rental housing complexes for urban poor and migrants.•We recommend land monetization, real estate trusts, progressive designs, digital lease management, and tax on second house.

摘要

•新冠疫情促使人们重新审视发展中国家现有的生活条件,以印度城市为例进行研究

•达拉维每公顷有3935人,是世界上最拥挤的贫民窟之一,80%的家庭租房居住

•生活条件——社会经济状况、邻里环境和家庭拥挤程度极大地助长了疫情的传播

•随着新冠疫情的缓解,印度政府于7月8日启动了面向城市贫困人口和移民的经济适用型租赁住房项目

•我们建议进行土地货币化、房地产信托、采用渐进式设计、数字化租赁管理以及对第二套房征税

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c0cc/7480975/acb030869d12/gr1_lrg.jpg

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