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二手烟与韩国青少年心理健康的关联。

Associations Between Secondhand Smoke and Mental Health in Korean Adolescents.

机构信息

Gyeongsang National University, Gyeongnam, South Korea.

Chosun University, Gwangju, South Korea.

出版信息

Asia Pac J Public Health. 2020 Nov;32(8):406-413. doi: 10.1177/1010539520957846. Epub 2020 Sep 15.

Abstract

This study assessed secondhand smoke exposure among nonsmokers and examined its association with mental health in Korean adolescents. We used the 14th Korea Youth Risk Behavior Survey in 2018 to extract data and analyzed 60 040 adolescents through three secondhand smoke exposure categories: home, school, and public places. Mental health included stress, insufficient sleep, depressive symptoms, and suicidal ideation. Secondhand smoke exposure was reported at 23.0% for home, 20.0% for school, and 51.4% for public places. Secondhand smoke exposures were associated with stress insufficient sleep, depressive symptoms, and suicidal ideation. Furthermore, in the stratified analysis, secondhand smoke exposure was related to poor mental health in both nonsmokers and smokers. Based on the results, we concluded that Korean adolescents may experience poor mental health symptoms from being exposed to secondhand smoke.

摘要

这项研究评估了非吸烟者接触二手烟的情况,并调查了其与韩国青少年心理健康的关系。我们使用了 2018 年的第十四次韩国青少年风险行为调查来提取数据,并通过三个二手烟暴露类别(家庭、学校和公共场所)对 60040 名青少年进行了分析。心理健康包括压力、睡眠不足、抑郁症状和自杀意念。家庭中报告的二手烟暴露率为 23.0%,学校为 20.0%,公共场所为 51.4%。二手烟暴露与压力、睡眠不足、抑郁症状和自杀意念有关。此外,在分层分析中,二手烟暴露与非吸烟者和吸烟者的不良心理健康有关。基于这些结果,我们得出结论,韩国青少年可能会因接触二手烟而出现不良的心理健康症状。

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