Center of Infectious Diseases, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
J Med Virol. 2021 Jun;93(6):3960-3968. doi: 10.1002/jmv.26518. Epub 2020 Sep 30.
Severe hemorrhagic fever disease is caused by severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus (SFTSV) infection, which belongs to the Phlebovirus genus in the Bunyaviridae family. A comprehensive literature search of PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, Cochrane Library, Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure databases, Wan Fang Data, Sinomed Database, and VIP database was conducted for articles which have described the clinical manifestation of deceased patients. Data from selected studies were pooled by using STATA VERSION 15.0 software. Finally, 29 articles comprising 4717 laboratory-confirmed SFTSV cases were included in this analysis. We found there were significant differences between the two groups for fatigue, headache, underlying disease, vomiting, diarrhea, skin bleeding, neurological symptoms, arrhythmia, diffuse intravascular coagulation, and multiple organ failure. There were some significant differences between the fatal and nonfatal groups, and we need to pay more attention to the above symptoms to distinguish between fatal and nonfatal patients.
严重出血热疾病是由发热伴血小板减少综合征病毒(SFTSV)感染引起的,属于布尼亚病毒科白蛉病毒属。对 PubMed、Web of Science、Embase、Cochrane Library、中国知网数据库、万方数据、中国生物医学文献数据库和 VIP 数据库进行了全面的文献检索,以获取描述死亡患者临床表现的文章。使用 STATA VERSION 15.0 软件对选定研究的数据进行了汇总。最终,这项分析纳入了 29 篇文章,共包含 4717 例实验室确诊的 SFTSV 病例。我们发现两组之间在疲劳、头痛、基础疾病、呕吐、腹泻、皮肤出血、神经系统症状、心律失常、弥漫性血管内凝血和多器官衰竭方面存在显著差异。致命组和非致命组之间存在一些显著差异,我们需要更加关注上述症状,以区分致命和非致命患者。