Heiskanen Maria
University of Helsinki, Finland.
Nordisk Alkohol Nark. 2017 Oct;34(5):362-374. doi: 10.1177/1455072517718455. Epub 2017 Aug 21.
Money is an essential element in gambling but gambling disorders are more often discussed from the perspective of individual and psychological experiences than in the context of financial practices. Losing money is often among the first signs of problem gambling as well as being a motive for treatment-seeking. This article asks: what kinds of practices and meanings do problem gamblers assign to money in their everyday lives?
The data consist of 17 individual interviews with problem gamblers in Finland. The participants form a heterogeneous group of people with different financial backgrounds. Their discourses on money are systematically organised into a structured qualitative content analysis.
The results reveal four main conceptual traits of money as an everyday gambling-related problem: (1) a compelling need for money; (2) disposable money defining the tempo of gambling; (3) the balance between using money for gambling and spending it on other matters of everyday life; and (4) gradual spiral of increased money-related problems.
Problem gambling re-organises the uses and sources of money in everyday life, and changes the meanings of money. Nevertheless, gambling spending does not seem to be utterly out of control, rather, on one hand, disposable income organises spending episodically, and on the other hand, problem gamblers exercise a certain degree of control over their household expenses. This observation could promote problem gamblers' sense of control when recovering.this page for more information about identifying these."-->.
金钱是赌博的一个基本要素,但赌博障碍更多是从个人和心理体验的角度来讨论,而非在金融行为的背景下。输钱往往是问题赌博的最初迹象之一,也是寻求治疗的一个动机。本文提出疑问:问题赌徒在日常生活中赋予金钱何种行为和意义?
数据包括对芬兰问题赌徒进行的17次个人访谈。参与者构成了一个具有不同金融背景的异质群体。他们关于金钱的论述被系统地组织成结构化定性内容分析。
结果揭示了金钱作为日常赌博相关问题的四个主要概念特征:(1)对金钱的迫切需求;(2)可支配金钱决定赌博节奏;(3)用于赌博的金钱与用于日常生活其他事项的金钱之间的平衡;(4)与金钱相关问题的逐渐螺旋上升。
问题赌博重新组织了日常生活中金钱的用途和来源,并改变了金钱的意义。然而,赌博支出似乎并非完全失控,一方面,可支配收入偶尔会组织支出,另一方面,问题赌徒对家庭开支有一定程度的控制。这一观察结果可能会增强问题赌徒康复过程中的控制感。此页面可获取更多关于识别这些内容的信息。