Bai Yang, Wu Haiyan, Han Bin, Xu Ke, Liu Yuanqi, Liu Yin, Miao Shikun, Zhang Yuanyuan, Zhou Liming
Department of Pharmacology, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P.R. China.
Department of Pharmacy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P.R. China.
Oncol Lett. 2020 Nov;20(5):124. doi: 10.3892/ol.2020.11987. Epub 2020 Aug 19.
Accumulating evidence has demonstrated that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are frequently overexpressed in colorectal cancer (CRC). However, few related lncRNA signatures have been established for predicting CRC metastasis. The purpose of the present study was to identify lncRNAs that serve key roles in the metastasis of human CRC, and their potential downstream targets. A total of 31 human CRC biopsy samples were collected, and the expression of long intergenic non-protein coding RNA-467 (linc00467) and its association with clinical characteristics were evaluated. Consequently, linc00467 was revealed to be overexpressed in human CRC tissues, and its expression was significantly associated with metastasis and Tumor-Node-Metastasis stage. In HT29 and HCT116 cells, linc00467-knockout was revealed to decrease cellular proliferation and increase apoptosis (P<0.05). Finally, the downstream target of linc00467 in CRC promotion was predicted using bioinformatics analysis. The results demonstrated that linc00467 targets and regulates the expression of microRNA (miR)-451a, promoting carcinogenesis and metastasis in CRC. In conclusion, the results of the present study indicate that increased linc00467 expression promotes metastasis by targeting miR-451a, which ultimately increases cellular proliferation and inhibits apoptosis in human CRC cells.
越来越多的证据表明,长链非编码RNA(lncRNA)在结直肠癌(CRC)中经常过度表达。然而,很少有相关的lncRNA特征被建立用于预测CRC转移。本研究的目的是鉴定在人类CRC转移中起关键作用的lncRNA及其潜在的下游靶点。总共收集了31份人类CRC活检样本,并评估了长链基因间非编码RNA-467(linc00467)的表达及其与临床特征的关联。结果显示,linc00467在人类CRC组织中过度表达,其表达与转移和肿瘤-淋巴结-转移分期显著相关。在HT29和HCT116细胞中,linc00467敲除显示可降低细胞增殖并增加细胞凋亡(P<0.05)。最后,使用生物信息学分析预测了linc00467在CRC促进中的下游靶点。结果表明,linc00467靶向并调节微小RNA(miR)-451a的表达,促进CRC的致癌作用和转移。总之,本研究结果表明,linc00467表达增加通过靶向miR-451a促进转移,最终增加人类CRC细胞的增殖并抑制细胞凋亡。