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免疫抑制疗法在肾脏疾病中的优势。

The advantages of immunosuppressive therapy in renal disease.

作者信息

Zucchelli P

机构信息

Divisione di Nefrologia e Dialisi, Ospedale Malpighi, Bologna, Italy.

出版信息

Ann Med Interne (Paris). 1988;139(2):108-11.

PMID:3293499
Abstract

The beneficial effects of steroids and/or immunosuppressive drugs in idiopathic nephrotic syndrome are rarely disputed. On the other hand, there are contrasting ideas on the usefulness of this therapy in some forms of glomerulonephritis (GN) such as rapidly progressive GN and membranous GN with nephrotic syndrome. Many observations suggest that methylprednisolone pulse and/or plasma exchange associated with cyclophosphamide may significantly improve the natural course of rapidly progressive GN. Moreover, our treatment schedule consisting of methylprednisolone and chlorambucil alternatively given for 6 months significantly increases the chances of a complete remission of the disease in patients with membranous GN and nephrotic syndrome.

摘要

类固醇和/或免疫抑制药物在特发性肾病综合征中的有益作用很少受到质疑。另一方面,对于这种疗法在某些形式的肾小球肾炎(GN),如快速进展性GN和伴有肾病综合征的膜性GN中的有效性,存在不同观点。许多观察结果表明,甲泼尼龙冲击治疗和/或与环磷酰胺联合的血浆置换可能显著改善快速进展性GN的自然病程。此外,我们采用甲泼尼龙和苯丁酸氮芥交替给药6个月的治疗方案,显著提高了膜性GN和肾病综合征患者疾病完全缓解的几率。

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